如果使用无界类型参数,则Java编译器将使用Object
替换类型参数。
创建一个名称为:UnboundedTypesErasure.java 文件,并编写以下代码 -
package com.zyiz.demo2; public class UnboundedTypesErasure { public static void main(String[] args) { Box<Integer> integerBox = new Box<Integer>(); Box<String> stringBox = new Box<String>(); integerBox.add(new Integer(1000)); stringBox.add(new String("Hello World")); System.out.printf("Integer Value :%d\n", integerBox.get()); System.out.printf("String Value :%s\n", stringBox.get()); } } class Box<T> { private T t; public void add(T t) { this.t = t; } public T get() { return t; } }
在本示例中,java编译器将用Object
类替换T
,而在类型擦除之后,编译器会为以下代码生成字节码。
package com.zyiz.demo2; public class UnboundedTypesErasure { public static void main(String[] args) { Box integerBox = new Box(); Box stringBox = new Box(); integerBox.add(new Integer(1000)); stringBox.add(new String("Hello World")); System.out.printf("Integer Value :%d\n", integerBox.get()); System.out.printf("String Value :%s\n", stringBox.get()); } } class Box { private Object t; public void add(Object t) { this.t = t; } public Object get() { return t; } }
在这两种情况下,执行输出结果是相同的 -
Integer Value :1000 String Value :Hello World