1.toString需要进行重写
2.equals用于引用数据类型比较,==用于基本数据类型比较
3.hashCode获取对象的哈希值,代表地址
package com.javastudy.example04; import java.util.Objects; public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) { ToString s1=new ToString(); String x1=s1.toString(); System.out.println(x1); Equals equals1 = new Equals("hzx",22,"man"); Equals equals2 = new Equals("hzx",22,"man"); System.out.println(equals1.equals(equals2));//引用数据类型 true System.out.println(equals1==equals2); //基本数据类型才用== false System.out.println(equals1.hashCode()); System.out.println(equals2.hashCode()); } } class ToString{ String year="2022"; int month; int day; public String toString(){ return year; } } class Equals{ public Equals(String name, int year, String sex) { this.name = name; this.year = year; this.sex = sex; } @Override public boolean equals(Object o) { if (this == o) return true; if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false; Equals equals = (Equals) o; return year == equals.year && Objects.equals(name, equals.name) && Objects.equals(sex, equals.sex); } @Override public int hashCode() { return Objects.hash(name, year, sex); } String name; int year; String sex; }