本文主要是介绍go sqlx基本使用,对大家解决编程问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的程序猿们随着小编来一起学习吧!
1.表结构
CREATE TABLE `user` (
`user_id` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`username` varchar(260) DEFAULT '嘎嘎',
`sex` varchar(260) DEFAULT NULL,
`email` varchar(260) DEFAULT NULL,
`json` json DEFAULT NULL,
`create_time` int(10) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`user_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=7 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
2.go代码
package main
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
_"github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"
"github.com/jmoiron/sqlx"
"log"
"strconv"
"time"
)
type Person struct {
UserId int `db:"user_id"`
Username string `db:"username"`
Sex string `db:"sex"`
Email string `db:"email"`
Json string `db:"json"`
Ctime string `db:"create_time"`
}
var Db *sqlx.DB
func init() {
db_username := "root" //用户名
db_passwold := "root" //密码
db_databases := "go" // 库
dsn := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s@tcp(127.0.0.1:3306)/%s", db_username, db_passwold, db_databases)
database, err := sqlx.Open("mysql", dsn)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("open mysql failed,", err)
return
}
Db = database
}
//插入数据
func insert(){
json_map := make(map[string]string,10)
json_map["key"] = "srfzvqwe"
json_map["code"] = "123456"
mjson,_ :=json.Marshal(json_map)
String_json :=string(mjson)
insert_json_data := Person{
Username : "lgx",
Sex : "nan",
Email : "123@qq.com",
Json : String_json,
Ctime : strconv.FormatInt(time.Now().Unix(),10),
}
sql := `insert into user (username, sex, email, json, create_time) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)`
res := Db.MustExec(sql,
insert_json_data.Username,
insert_json_data.Sex,
insert_json_data.Email,
insert_json_data.Json,
insert_json_data.Ctime,
)
insery_id , _ := res.LastInsertId()
fmt.Println(insery_id)
defer Db.Close()
}
//修改数据
func updateUser() {
sql := `update user set username = ?, sex = ? where user_id = ?`
res, err := Db.Exec(sql, "德玛西亚", 28, 1)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
update_row,_ := res.RowsAffected()
fmt.Println("update_row : ",update_row)
defer Db.Close()
}
// 查询数据
func selectUser() {
sql := `select * from user where user_id > 1`
var user []Person
err := Db.Select(&user, sql)
var c_time int64
var ok error
for i,v := range user {
c_time,ok = strconv.ParseInt(v.Ctime, 10, 64)
if ok != nil{
log.Fatal("ParseInt fail...")
}
user[i].Ctime = time.Unix(c_time , 0).Format("2006-01-02 15:04:05")
}
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Println(user)
}
// 查询一条数据
func getNum() {
var num int
_ = Db.Get(&num, "select count(*) from user")
fmt.Printf("数据库一共有:%d 个用户\n", num)
var u Person
_ = Db.Get(&u, "select user_id, username, sex, email, json from user where sex = ?","nan")
fmt.Println("数据:", u)
}
func deleteUser() {
sql := `delete from user where user_id = 5`
result, _ := Db.Exec(sql)
num, _ := result.RowsAffected() // 受影响行数
fmt.Println(num)
}
//事务处理
func events() {
tx, _ := Db.Beginx()
_, err1 := tx.Exec("update user set sex = 11 where user_id = 1")
_, err2 := tx.Exec("update user set sex = 12 where user_id = 2")
fmt.Println(err1, err2)
if err1 != nil || err2 != nil {
tx.Rollback()
}
tx.Commit()
}
func main() {
//updateUser()
//insert()
//selectUser()
//getNum()
//deleteUser()
events()
}
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