if (input_data[-1:] == '+') and (argu == '+'): return if (input_data[-2:] == '+-') and (argu == '-'): return if (input_data[-2:] == '--') and (argu in ['-', '+']): return if (input_data[-2:] == '**') and (argu in ['*', '/']): return
entry.insert("end", argu)
def backspace(entry): input_len = len(entry.get()) entry.delete(input_len - 1)
def clear(entry): entry.delete(0, "end")
def calc(entry): input_data = entry.get() if not input_data: return
clear(entry)
try: output_data = str(eval(input_data)) except Exception: entry.insert("end", "Calculation error") else: if len(output_data) > 20: entry.insert("end", "Value overflow") else: entry.insert("end", output_data)
root = tkinter.Tk() root.title("Calculator")
root.resizable(0, 0)
button_bg = 'orange' math_sign_bg = 'DarkTurquoise' cal_output_bg = 'YellowGreen' button_active_bg = 'gray'
entry = tkinter.Entry(root, justify="right", font=1) entry.grid(row=0, column=0, columnspan=4, padx=10, pady=10)
def place_button(text, func, func_params, bg=button_bg, **place_params): my_button = partial(tkinter.Button, root, bg=button_bg, padx=10, pady=3, activebackground=button_active_bg) button = my_button(text=text, bg=bg, command=lambda: func(*func_params)) button.grid(**place_params)
place_button('7', get_input, (entry, '7'), row=1, column=0, ipadx=5, pady=5) place_button('8', get_input, (entry, '8'), row=1, column=1, ipadx=5, pady=5) place_button('9', get_input, (entry, '9'), row=1, column=2, ipadx=5, pady=5) place_button('4', get_input, (entry, '4'), row=2, column=0, ipadx=5, pady=5) place_button('5', get_input, (entry, '5'), row=2, column=1, ipadx=5, pady=5) place_button('6', get_input, (entry, '6'), row=2, column=2, ipadx=5, pady=5) place_button('1', get_input, (entry, '1'), row=3, column=0, ipadx=5, pady=5) place_button('2', get_input, (entry, '2'), row=3, column=1, ipadx=5, pady=5) place_button('3', get_input, (entry, '3'), row=3, column=2, ipadx=5, pady=5) place_button('0', get_input, (entry, '0'), row=4, column=0, padx=8, pady=5, columnspan=2, sticky=tkinter.E + tkinter.W + tkinter.N + tkinter.S) place_button('.', get_input, (entry, '.'), row=4, column=2, ipadx=7, padx=5, pady=5)
place_button('+', get_input, (entry, '+'), bg=math_sign_bg, row=1, column=3, ipadx=5, pady=5) place_button('-', get_input, (entry, '-'), bg=math_sign_bg, row=2, column=3, ipadx=5, pady=5) place_button('*', get_input, (entry, '*'), bg=math_sign_bg, row=3, column=3, ipadx=5, pady=5) place_button('/', get_input, (entry, '/'), bg=math_sign_bg, row=4, column=3, ipadx=5, pady=5)
place_button('<-', backspace, (entry,), row=5, column=0, ipadx=5, padx=5, pady=5) place_button('C', clear, (entry,), row=5, column=1, pady=5, ipadx=5) place_button('=', calc, (entry,), bg=cal_output_bg, row=5, column=2, ipadx=5, padx=5, pady=5, columnspan=2, sticky=tkinter.E + tkinter.W + tkinter.N + tkinter.S)
root.mainloop() 运行截图