请实现一个函数按照之字形顺序打印二叉树,即第一行按照从左到右的顺序打印,第二层按照从右到左的顺序打印,第三行再按照从左到右的顺序打印,其他行以此类推。
// 利用顺序表做,不递归 func levelOrder(root *TreeNode) [][]int { var sum [][]int var tem []int n := 1 var queue []*TreeNode if root != nil { queue = append(queue, root) } for len(queue) != 0 { if n%2 == 0{ for size := len(queue) - 1; size >= 0; size-- { node := queue[size] tem = append(tem, node.Val) if node.Right != nil { queue = append(queue, node.Right) } if node.Left != nil { queue = append(queue, node.Left) } if size == 0{ queue = queue[1:] } else { tem2 := queue[size+1:] queue = queue[:size] for _, treeNode := range tem2 { queue = append(queue,treeNode) } } } } else { for size := len(queue) - 1; size >= 0; size-- { node := queue[size] tem = append(tem, node.Val) if node.Left != nil { queue = append(queue, node.Left) } if node.Right != nil { queue = append(queue, node.Right) } if size == 0{ queue = queue[1:] } else { tem2 := queue[size+1:] queue = queue[:size] for _, treeNode := range tem2 { queue = append(queue,treeNode) } } } } sum = append(sum, tem) tem = []int{} n++ } return sum }
也可以利用链表进行前插和后插的交替来模拟队列完成,我懒就不写了。