Nginx教程

django+gunicorn+nginx无法加载静态文件static

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1、安装nginx

yum install nginx -y

2、编辑默认配置文件
vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

# For more information on configuration, see:
#   * Official English Documentation: http://nginx.org/en/docs/
#   * Official Russian Documentation: http://nginx.org/ru/docs/

# nginx修改为root
user root root;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid /run/nginx.pid;

# Load dynamic modules. See /usr/share/doc/nginx/README.dynamic.
#include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;

events {
    worker_connections 1024;
}

http {
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

    sendfile            on;
    tcp_nopush          on;
    tcp_nodelay         on;
    keepalive_timeout   65;
    types_hash_max_size 4096;

    include             /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type        application/octet-stream;

    # Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory.
    # See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include
    # for more information.
    #注释掉这句
    #include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;

    server {
    	# 修改默认端80
        listen       8080;
        # 修改默认端80
        listen       [::]:8080;
        server_name  _;
        root         /usr/share/nginx/html;

        # Load configuration files for the default server block.
        #注释掉这句
        #include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
		
        location / {
            root html; 
            index index.html index.htm; 
            #修改IP
            proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8000; 
        }

        location /static {
        	#添加项目静态路径
            alias /home/wusq/django/myblog/static/; 
        }

        error_page 404 /404.html;
        location = /404.html {
        }

        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
        }
    }

# Settings for a TLS enabled server.
#
#    server {
#        listen       443 ssl http2;
#        listen       [::]:443 ssl http2;
#        server_name  _;
#        root         /usr/share/nginx/html;
#
#        ssl_certificate "/etc/pki/nginx/server.crt";
#        ssl_certificate_key "/etc/pki/nginx/private/server.key";
#        ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
#        ssl_session_timeout  10m;
#        ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
#        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
#
#        # Load configuration files for the default server block.
#        include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
#
#        error_page 404 /404.html;
#            location = /40x.html {
#        }
#
#        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
#            location = /50x.html {
#        }
#    }

}

#重启nginx
systemctl restart nginx

3、收集静态文件
pipenv run python manage.py collectstatic
4、启动项目
pipenv run gunicorn mysite.wsgi -w 2 -k gthread -b 127.0.0.1:8000
5、访问
127.0.0.1:8080
浏览器无痕模式访问网址端口是nginx端口8080不是8000
用8000端口静态文件一直无法加载,折腾好几天!!!
参考:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11425603/how-exactly-do-i-server-static-files-with-nginx-and-gunicorn-for-a-django-app

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