after_request是在每一个请求结束之后,再请求的一个钩子函数。
它需要有一个参数接收请求的响应。
这个示例是使用after_request,对每一个请求后的响应进行分类,
从而在请求完成之后,做不同的操作。
演示代码
import json from flask import Flask, request, jsonify app = Flask(__name__) @app.route("/test1", methods=['POST']) def t1(): data = request.get_json(force=True) env = data.get('env') return {'code': 0000,'env': env} @app.route("/test2") def t2(): env = request.args.get('env') return {'code': 0000,'env': env} @app.after_request def after(response): return_str = response.data.decode("utf-8") return_dict = json.loads(return_str) if return_dict['env'] == 't1': return_dict['todo'] = 'change nginx' elif return_dict['env'] == 't2': return_dict['todo'] = 'update mysql' else: return_dict['todo'] = 'send mq' return jsonify(return_dict) if __name__ == "__main__": app.run()
演示结果
C:\Users\jh>curl -H "Content-type: application/json" -d "{\"env\":\"t1\"}" http://127.0.0.1:5000/test1
{"code":0,"env":"t1","todo":"change nginx"}
C:\Users\jh>curl http://127.0.0.1:5000/test2?env=t2
{"code":0,"env":"t2","todo":"update mysql"}
C:\Users\jh>curl http://127.0.0.1:5000/test2?env=t7
{"code":0,"env":"t7","todo":"send mq"}