本文主要是介绍python获取Windows硬件特征信息,对大家解决编程问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的程序猿们随着小编来一起学习吧!
1.python pip安装WMI 并用pyinstaller编译出device_chk.exe
# 参考内容:https://blog.csdn.net/fengmm521/article/details/79468677
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import os, sys
import wmi
c = wmi.WMI()
#处理器
def printCPU():
tmpdict = {}
tmpdict["CpuCores"] = 0
for cpu in c.Win32_Processor():
tmpdict["cpuid"] = cpu.ProcessorId.strip()
tmpdict["CpuType"] = cpu.Name
tmpdict['systemName'] = cpu.SystemName
try:
tmpdict["CpuCores"] = cpu.NumberOfCores
except:
tmpdict["CpuCores"] += 1
tmpdict["CpuClock"] = cpu.MaxClockSpeed
tmpdict['DataWidth'] = cpu.DataWidth
print ("---处理器")
print (tmpdict)
return tmpdict
#主板
def printMain_board():
boards = []
# print len(c.Win32_BaseBoard()):
for board_id in c.Win32_BaseBoard():
tmpmsg = {}
tmpmsg['UUID'] = board_id.qualifiers['UUID'][1:-1] #主板UUID,有的主板这部分信息取到为空值,ffffff-ffffff这样的
tmpmsg['SerialNumber'] = board_id.SerialNumber #主板序列号
tmpmsg['Manufacturer'] = board_id.Manufacturer #主板生产品牌厂家
tmpmsg['Product'] = board_id.Product #主板型号
boards.append(tmpmsg)
print("---主板")
print (boards)
return boards
#BIOS
def printBIOS():
bioss = []
for bios_id in c.Win32_BIOS():
tmpmsg = {}
tmpmsg['BiosCharacteristics'] = bios_id.BiosCharacteristics #BIOS特征码
tmpmsg['version'] = bios_id.Version #BIOS版本
tmpmsg['Manufacturer'] = bios_id.Manufacturer.strip() #BIOS固件生产厂家
tmpmsg['ReleaseDate'] = bios_id.ReleaseDate #BIOS释放日期
tmpmsg['SMBIOSBIOSVersion'] = bios_id.SMBIOSBIOSVersion #系统管理规范版本
bioss.append(tmpmsg)
print("---BIOS")
print (bioss)
return bioss
#硬盘
def printDisk():
disks = []
print("---硬盘")
for disk in c.Win32_DiskDrive():
# print disk.__dict__
tmpmsg = {}
tmpmsg['SerialNumber'] = disk.SerialNumber.strip()
tmpmsg['DeviceID'] = disk.DeviceID
tmpmsg['Caption'] = disk.Caption
tmpmsg['Size'] = disk.Size
tmpmsg['UUID'] = disk.qualifiers['UUID'][1:-1]
disks.append(tmpmsg)
for d in disks:
print (d)
return disks
#内存
def printPhysicalMemory():
memorys = []
print ("---内存")
for mem in c.Win32_PhysicalMemory():
tmpmsg = {}
tmpmsg['UUID'] = mem.qualifiers['UUID'][1:-1]
tmpmsg['BankLabel'] = mem.BankLabel
tmpmsg['SerialNumber'] = mem.SerialNumber.strip()
#tmpmsg['ConfiguredClockSpeed'] = mem.ConfiguredClockSpeed
tmpmsg['Capacity'] = mem.Capacity
#tmpmsg['ConfiguredVoltage'] = mem.ConfiguredVoltage
memorys.append(tmpmsg)
for m in memorys:
print (m)
return memorys
#电池信息,只有笔记本才会有电池选项
def printBattery():
isBatterys = False
for b in c.Win32_Battery():
isBatterys = True
return isBatterys
#网卡mac地址:
def printMacAddress():
macs = []
for n in c.Win32_NetworkAdapter():
mactmp = n.MACAddress
if mactmp and len(mactmp.strip()) > 5:
tmpmsg = {}
tmpmsg['MACAddress'] = n.MACAddress
tmpmsg['Name'] = n.Name
tmpmsg['DeviceID'] = n.DeviceID
tmpmsg['AdapterType'] = n.AdapterType
tmpmsg['Speed'] = n.Speed
macs.append(tmpmsg)
print("---网卡")
print (macs)
return macs
def main():
printCPU()
printMain_board()
printBIOS()
printDisk()
printPhysicalMemory()
printMacAddress()
#print printBattery()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
2.bat输出打印信息至文本
device_chk.exe > 1.txt 2>&1
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