chrome历史浏览器下载地址: https://www.chromedownloads.net/
https://www.chromedownloads.net/chrome64linux-stable/
http://chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com/index.html
http://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/chromedriver/ 国内地址
http://chromedriver.chromium.org/downloads 国外官网下载地址
import os import sys import logging as log import time PROJECT_ROOT = os.getcwd() # linux 环境安装google-chrome def linux_install_google_chrome(): if sys.platform != 'win32': # 获取google-chrome版本 判断是否已经安装 google_version = os.popen("google-chrome -version").read() log.info('google-chrome -version : {}'.format(google_version)) # 拼接google-chrome rpm安装包 prm_package_path = os.path.join(PROJECT_ROOT, "tools", "google-chrome-stable_current_x86_64.rpm") if google_version == '': # 未安装 直接安装 log.info('install google-chrome') os.system('rpm -ivh {}'.format(prm_package_path)) elif google_version != 'Google Chrome 100.0.4896.75 \n': # 版本不对 卸载重装 log.info('uninstall google-chrome') os.system('rpm -e --nodeps google-chrome-stable') time.sleep(20) log.info('reinstall google-chrome') os.system('rpm -ivh {}'.format(prm_package_path)) time.sleep(20) google_version = os.popen("google-chrome -version").read() log.info('install google-chrome finished -version : {}'.format(google_version)) os.system('rm -f /etc/yum.repos.d/google-chrome.repo') else: log.info('Current system is {},not linux! Please install google chrome by yourself!'.format(sys.platform)) # linux 环境安装chromedriver def linux_install_chromedriver(): if sys.platform != 'win32': # chromedriver版本 判断是否已经安装 chromedriver_version = os.popen("chromedriver -version").read() log.info('google-chrome -version : {}'.format(chromedriver_version)) chromedriver_path = os.path.join(PROJECT_ROOT, "tools", "chromedriver") if '100.0.4896.60' not in chromedriver_version: # 判断是否版本对应 版本不对重装 # 为chromedriver设置可执行权限 os.system('chmod +x {}'.format(chromedriver_path)) log.info('move chromedriver') # 移动chromedriver至可执行目录 os.system('mv -f {} /usr/bin/'.format(chromedriver_path)) chromedriver_version = os.popen("chromedriver -version").read() log.info('current google-chrome -version : {}'.format(chromedriver_version)) os.system('rm -f /etc/yum.repos.d/google-chrome.repo') else: log.info('Current system is {},not linux! Please install chromedriver.exe by yourself!'.format(sys.platform))
安装后确认/usr/bin目录下是否有chromedriver文件
配置好了之后给option添加一个参数 解决
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: unknown error: DevToolsActivePort file doesn't exist报错!
chrome_options.add_argument('--no-sandbox')
随后可以正常使用