1.Install mysql connector
sudo apt-get install libmysqlcppconn-dev
2.Program
//Util.h #ifndef Util_H #define Util_H #include <chrono> #include <ctime> #include <fstream> #include <functional> #include <future> #include <iostream> #include <random> #include <sstream> #include <thread> #include <unistd.h> #include <uuid/uuid.h> #include <vector> #include "mysql_connection.h" #include <cppconn/driver.h> #include <cppconn/resultset.h> #include <cppconn/exception.h> #include <cppconn/statement.h> #include <cppconn/prepared_statement.h> using namespace std; class Util { public: void connectToMySQL(); }; #endif //Util.cpp void Util::connectToMySQL() { try { sql::Driver *dvr; sql::Connection *conn; sql::Statement *stmt; sql::ResultSet *res; sql::ResultSetMetaData *resMeta; dvr=get_driver_instance(); conn=dvr->connect("tcp://127.0.0.1:3306","root","password"); conn->setSchema("mysql"); stmt=conn->createStatement(); res=stmt->executeQuery("select * from user;"); resMeta=res->getMetaData(); int columnsCoumt=resMeta->getColumnCount(); cout<<"ColumnsCount="<<columnsCoumt<<endl; while(res->next()) { for(int i=1;i<=columnsCoumt;i++) { cout<<res->getString(i)<<"\t"; } cout<<endl; } delete res; delete stmt; delete conn; } catch(sql::SQLException &e) { std::cerr << e.what() << '\n'; cout<<"FILE:"<<__FILE__<<",FUNCTION:"<<__FUNCTION__<<",LINE:"<<__LINE__<<endl; cout<<"Code:"<<e.getErrorCode()<<endl; cout<<"State:"<<e.getSQLState()<<endl; } }
3.Call the method in main method
//main.cpp #include "Model/Util.h" void mysqlConnector27(); int main(int args, char **argv) { mysqlConnector27(); } void mysqlConnector27() { Util ul; ul.connectToMySQL(); }
4.Compile via g++
g++ -std=c++2a -I. *.cpp ./Model/*.cpp -o h1 -luuid -lpthread -lmysqlcppconn
5.Run the compiled result
./h1
When traverse the ResultSet getting by statement exeuctequery("select * from user") method
Pay more attention to the method of get columns count via
sql::ResultSetMetaData *resMeta; resMeta=res->getMetaData(); int columnsCoumt=resMeta->getColumnCount(); cout<<"ColumnsCount="<<columnsCoumt<<endl;
And be cautious that the column index in resultset started from 1 instead of 0,so when loop the columns,the initial column index is 1 instead of 0;
cout<<"ColumnsCount="<<columnsCoumt<<endl; while(res->next()) { //The column index begins with 1 not 0 for(int i=1;i<=columnsCoumt;i++) { cout<<res->getString(i)<<"\t"; } cout<<endl; }