<dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-neo4j</artifactId> </dependency>
public static void main(String[] args) { Driver driver = GraphDatabase.driver("bolt://localhost:7687"); Session session = driver.session(); //这里注意 ,之前的版本字段注入是使用的{},现在新版本的使用的$ //创建一个person 节点 name=tom,address=北京 session.run("CREATE (n:person {name:$name,address: $address})", parameters("name", "tom", "address", "北京")); //创建一个person 节点 name=night,address=四川 session.run("CREATE (n:person {name:$name,address: $address})", parameters("name", "night", "address", "四川")); //查询person节点的name字段为night的节点 Result result = session.run( "MATCH (a:person) WHERE a.name = $name " + "RETURN a.name AS name, a.address AS address", parameters( "name", "night")); while (result.hasNext()) { Record record = result.next(); System.out.println( record.get( "address" ).asString() + "" + record.get( "name" ).asString() ); } //为night到tom节点建立一个属性relation=邻居的关系 session.run(" match (n:person{name:$name1}),(q:person{name:$name}) create (n) -[l:link{relation:$relation}] ->(q)", parameters("name1", "night", "name", "tom", "relation", "邻居")); session.close(); driver.close(); }
这里有个注意点:两个person节点都通过name属性节点来关联的,使用占位符的时候注意使用不同名称的占位符,否则相同的情况下,前一个name的值会被后来的name值覆盖
底层源码的解析方式:将parameters入参拆分为一对key-value,前面是key,后面是value,相同的key的值会被覆盖
public static Value parameters(Object... keysAndValues) { if (keysAndValues.length % 2 != 0) { throw new ClientException("Parameters function requires an even number of arguments, alternating key and value. Arguments were: " + Arrays.toString(keysAndValues) + "."); } else { HashMap<String, Value> map = Iterables.newHashMapWithSize(keysAndValues.length / 2); for(int i = 0; i < keysAndValues.length; i += 2) { Object value = keysAndValues[i + 1]; Extract.assertParameter(value); map.put(keysAndValues[i].toString(), value(value)); } return value((Object)map); } }