Dockerfile

FROM timescale/timescaledb:latest-pg14

RUN cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime && echo "Asia/Shanghai" > /etc/timezone

docker build

docker build -t timescaledb-pg14:1.0 .

docker run

docker run -itd -p 5432:5432 --name psql-test --restart=always -e POSTGRES_USER=user -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=password -v /home/psql/data:/var/lib/postgresql/data timescaledb-pg14:1.0

参考：

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/timescale/timescaledb-docker/main/Dockerfile

Dockerfile记录

ARG PG_VERSION
ARG PREV_IMAGE
ARG TS_VERSION
############################
# Build tools binaries in separate image
############################
ARG GO_VERSION=1.14.0
FROM golang:${GO_VERSION}-alpine AS tools

ENV TOOLS_VERSION 0.8.1

RUN apk update && apk add --no-cache git \
    && go get github.com/timescale/timescaledb-tune/cmd/timescaledb-tune \
    && go get github.com/timescale/timescaledb-parallel-copy/cmd/timescaledb-parallel-copy \
    && go get github.com/timescale/timescaledb-backup/cmd/ts-dump \
    && go get github.com/timescale/timescaledb-backup/cmd/ts-restore \
    && go build -o /go/bin/timescaledb-tune -v github.com/timescale/timescaledb-tune/cmd/timescaledb-tune \
    && go build -o /go/bin/timescaledb-parallel-copy -v github.com/timescale/timescaledb-parallel-copy/cmd/timescaledb-parallel-copy \
    && go build -o /go/bin/ts-dump -v github.com/timescale/timescaledb-backup/cmd/ts-dump \
    && go build -o /go/bin/ts-restore -v github.com/timescale/timescaledb-backup/cmd/ts-restore

############################
# Grab old versions from previous version
############################
ARG PG_VERSION
ARG PREV_IMAGE
FROM ${PREV_IMAGE} AS oldversions
# Remove update files, mock files, and all but the last 5 .so/.sql files
RUN rm -f $(pg_config --sharedir)/extension/timescaledb*mock*.sql \
    && if [ -f $(pg_config --pkglibdir)/timescaledb-tsl-1*.so ]; then rm -f $(ls -1 $(pg_config --pkglibdir)/timescaledb-tsl-1*.so | head -n -5); fi \
    && if [ -f $(pg_config --pkglibdir)/timescaledb-1*.so ]; then rm -f $(ls -1 $(pg_config --pkglibdir)/timescaledb-*.so | head -n -5); fi \
    && if [ -f $(pg_config --sharedir)/extension/timescaledb--1*.sql ]; then rm -f $(ls -1 $(pg_config --sharedir)/extension/timescaledb--1*.sql | head -n -5); fi

############################
# Now build image and copy in tools
############################
ARG PG_VERSION
FROM postgres:${PG_VERSION}-alpine
ARG OSS_ONLY

LABEL maintainer="Timescale https://www.timescale.com"

COPY docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/* /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/
COPY --from=tools /go/bin/* /usr/local/bin/
COPY --from=oldversions /usr/local/lib/postgresql/timescaledb-*.so /usr/local/lib/postgresql/
COPY --from=oldversions /usr/local/share/postgresql/extension/timescaledb--*.sql /usr/local/share/postgresql/extension/

ARG TS_VERSION
RUN set -ex \
    && apk add --no-cache --virtual .fetch-deps \
                ca-certificates \
                git \
                openssl \
                openssl-dev \
                tar \
    && mkdir -p /build/ \
    && git clone https://github.com/timescale/timescaledb /build/timescaledb \
    \
    && apk add --no-cache --virtual .build-deps \
                coreutils \
                dpkg-dev dpkg \
                gcc \
                krb5-dev \
                libc-dev \
                make \
                cmake \
                util-linux-dev \
    \
    # Build current version \
    && cd /build/timescaledb && rm -fr build \
    && git checkout ${TS_VERSION} \
    && ./bootstrap -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo -DREGRESS_CHECKS=OFF -DTAP_CHECKS=OFF -DGENERATE_DOWNGRADE_SCRIPT=ON -DWARNINGS_AS_ERRORS=OFF -DPROJECT_INSTALL_METHOD="docker"${OSS_ONLY} \
    && cd build && make install \
    && cd ~ \
    \
    && if [ "${OSS_ONLY}" != "" ]; then rm -f $(pg_config --pkglibdir)/timescaledb-tsl-*.so; fi \
    && apk del .fetch-deps .build-deps \
    && rm -rf /build \
    && sed -r -i "s/[#]*\s*(shared_preload_libraries)\s*=\s*'(.*)'/\1 = 'timescaledb,\2'/;s/,'/'/" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample