一、nfs服务器安装nfs与配置

yum -y install nfs-utils rpcbind
systemctl  start rpcbind.service 
systemctl  start nfs

#配置
mkdir /data/nfs -p
chow nfsnobody.nfsnobody /data/nfs

cat>>/etc/exports<<EOF
/data/nfs 172.16.208.0/20(rw,sync,no_root_squash,no_all_squash)
EOF
exportfs  -arv

二、其它客户端服务器安装nfs-utils

yum install -y  nfs-utils

三、master导入相应的nfs的yaml配置

github地址: https://github.com/kubernetes-retired/external-storage

1、下载yaml配置

wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes-retired/external-storage/master/nfs-client/deploy/rbac.yaml
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes-retired/external-storage/master/nfs-client/deploy/class.yaml
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes-retired/external-storage/master/nfs-client/deploy/deployment.yaml

2、导入rbac与class

kubectl  apply -f class.yaml
kubectl  apply -f rbac.yaml

3、修改deploymet文件

[root@master ~]# cat  deployment.yaml 
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: nfs-client-provisioner
  labels:
    app: nfs-client-provisioner
  # replace with namespace where provisioner is deployed
  namespace: default
spec:
  replicas: 1
  strategy:
    type: Recreate
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: nfs-client-provisioner
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: nfs-client-provisioner
    spec:
      serviceAccountName: nfs-client-provisioner
      containers:
        - name: nfs-client-provisioner
          image: quay.io/external_storage/nfs-client-provisioner:latest
          volumeMounts:
            - name: nfs-client-root
              mountPath: /persistentvolumes
          env:
            - name: PROVISIONER_NAME
              value: fuseim.pri/ifs
            - name: NFS_SERVER
              value: 172.16.208.176 #nfs服务器ip
            - name: NFS_PATH
              value: /data/nfs #nfs服务器的挂载目录
      volumes:
        - name: nfs-client-root
          nfs:
            server: 172.16.208.176 #nfs服务器ip
            path: /data/nfs #nfs服务器的挂载目录

4、导入deploy

kubectl  apply -f deployment.yaml 

5、查看

[root@master ~]# kubectl get pod 
NAME                                     READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
nfs-client-provisioner-dfb75c8bb-42p8l   1/1     Running   0          80s
[root@master ~]# kubectl get sc
NAME                  PROVISIONER      RECLAIMPOLICY   VOLUMEBINDINGMODE   ALLOWVOLUMEEXPANSION   AGE
managed-nfs-storage   fuseim.pri/ifs   Delete          Immediate           false                  5m56s

四、k8s1.20.1版本修改api-server配置

修改/etc/kubernetes/manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml 文件

添加添加- --feature-gates=RemoveSelfLink=false

[root@master ~]# grep -B 5 'feature-gates' /etc/kubernetes/manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml
    - --service-account-key-file=/etc/kubernetes/pki/sa.pub
    - --service-account-signing-key-file=/etc/kubernetes/pki/sa.key
    - --service-cluster-ip-range=10.96.0.0/12
    - --tls-cert-file=/etc/kubernetes/pki/apiserver.crt
    - --tls-private-key-file=/etc/kubernetes/pki/apiserver.key
    - --feature-gates=RemoveSelfLink=false #添加内容

五、测试

[root@master ~]# cat  test-pvc.yaml
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
  name: test-claim
  annotations:
    volume.beta.kubernetes.io/storage-class: "managed-nfs-storage"
spec:
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteMany
  resources:
    requests:
      storage: 1Mi
[root@master ~]# kubectl  apply -f test-pvc.yaml 
persistentvolumeclaim/test-claim created

[root@master ~]# kubectl get pvc 
NAME         STATUS   VOLUME                                     CAPACITY   ACCESS MODES   STORAGECLASS          AGE
test-claim   Bound    pvc-eeb6dd0b-feb8-4884-999a-a15bcd27d7ea   1Mi        RWX            managed-nfs-storage   9m18s