1.进入spring initializr:http://start.spring.io/
2.选择需要用到的配置:
3.下载后导入开发工具(我用的是eclipse)
4.右击项目选择BuildPath-Configure Build Path
5.删除报错的JRE包
6.重新添加一个JRE包
7.在左侧选择:Java Compiler
8:将JDK选择自己对应的版本
9:在启动类中的@SpringBootApplication后加入(exclude={DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class,HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class})
10:将application.properties改成application.yaml,在当中写以下配置(复制请把数据库账号密码、数据库表名改成自己的)
#配置端口 server: port: 8089 spring: #配置数据源 datasource: driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai&nullCatalogMeansCurrent=true&useSSL=false username: root password: 123456 type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource #配置jpa持久层,hibernate jpa: hibernate: ddl-auto: update show-sql: true database: mysql #配置thymeleaf模板引擎 thymeleaf: cache: false mode: LEGACYHTML5 encoding: UTF-8 prefix: classpath:/templates/ suffix: .html
11.导入pom依赖(之前在spring initializr导入后还要添加2个依赖,我用的是druid数据连接池,processor是 一个注解处理器,在编译阶段干活的,一般在maven的声明都是 ,optional 为true )
<dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>druid</artifactId> <version>1.1.24</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId> <optional>true</optional> </dependency>
12.写controller、dao、pojo、service层
pojo
package com.springboot.huyitest.pojo; import javax.persistence.Entity; import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue; import javax.persistence.GenerationType; import javax.persistence.Table; import javax.persistence.Id; @Entity @Table(name = "USER") public class userPojo { @Id @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY) private Integer Id; private String UserName; private String password; private Integer age; public Integer getId() { return Id; } public void setId(Integer id) { Id = id; } public Integer getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(Integer age) { this.age = age; } public String getUserName() { return UserName; } public void setUserName(String userName) { UserName = userName; } public String getPassword() { return password; } public void setPassword(String password) { this.password = password; } }
dao
package com.springboot.huyitest.dao; import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository; import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaSpecificationExecutor; import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository; import com.springboot.huyitest.pojo.userPojo; @Repository(value = "userPojo") public interface userDao extends JpaRepository<userPojo, Integer>,JpaSpecificationExecutor<userPojo>{ }
service
package com.springboot.huyitest.service; import java.util.List; import com.springboot.huyitest.pojo.userPojo; public interface userService { List<userPojo> getUser(); void addUser(userPojo user); }
serviceImpl
package com.springboot.huyitest.service.Impl; import java.util.List; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import com.springboot.huyitest.dao.userDao; import com.springboot.huyitest.pojo.userPojo; import com.springboot.huyitest.service.userService; @Service public class userServiceImpl implements userService{ @Autowired private userDao userdao; @Override public List<userPojo> getUser() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return userdao.findAll(); } @Override public void addUser(userPojo user) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub userdao.save(user); } }
controller
package com.springboot.huyitest.controller; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import com.springboot.huyitest.pojo.userPojo; import com.springboot.huyitest.service.userService; @Controller public class logoinController { @Autowired private userService userservice; @RequestMapping("/logoin") public String logoin(ModelMap map) { userPojo user = new userPojo(); user.setId(1); user.setAge(3); user.setUserName("huyi"); user.setPassword("12312"); userservice.addUser(user); System.err.println(user.getPassword()+""+user.getUserName()); map.put("users", user); return "logoin"; } }
13:在resources-templates下创建一个html页面
14.在 头中加入 lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org",随便写一个thymeleaf测试
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Insert title here</title> </head> <body> 这里是登录页面 <div th:each="user:${users}"> <a th:text="${user.UserName}"></a> </div> </body> </html>
15.在启动类上加一个注解@EnableAutoConfiguration与yaml文件中的show-sql: true对应实现数据库自动创表
16.右键Run As-Spring Boot App运行项目,这个项目就搭建完啦!!!*
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