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configure: error: cannot find MySQL header files under /usr/local/mysql/lib/

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64位centos7.4系统上编译PHP5.6.32报错:

cd /usr/local/src/php-5.6.32

./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-apxs2=/usr/local/httpd/bin/apxs \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \
--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/lib \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-iconv-dir \
--with-zlib-dir \
--with-bz2 \
--with-openssl \
--with-mcrypt \
--enable-soap \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-sockets \
--enable-exif

报错原因和解决

经查,问题是64位系统中 libmysqlclient 默认安装到了 /usr/lib64/mysql/ 目录下
而/usr/lib 目录下没有相应文件,但是php编译时,要去 /usr/lib目录下查找

    --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/lib \
即使这里指明在这里查找也报错,因此是路径问题,把这段删掉;
解决:一般编译前添加环境变量就可以解决:export MYSQL_LIB_DIR=/usr/local/mysql/lib/
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