LeetCode.107. 二叉树的层序遍历 II
BFS
这道题与102层序遍历几乎一致,唯一不同的就是输出的ansList,本题是从底层到上层的,代码中的区别为,在将每层的遍历结果levelList加入ansList时,自顶向下的层序遍历时每次添加在尾部,而本题的方法时添加在头部;
/** * Definition for a binary tree node. * public class TreeNode { * int val; * TreeNode left; * TreeNode right; * TreeNode() {} * TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; } * TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) { * this.val = val; * this.left = left; * this.right = right; * } * } */ class Solution { public List<List<Integer>> levelOrderBottom(TreeNode root) { // 利用链表来实现在链表头添加元素,实现自底向上的层序遍历 List<List<Integer>> ansList = new LinkedList<>(); Queue<TreeNode> queue = new LinkedList<>(); if (root == null) { return ansList; } queue.offer(root); while (!queue.isEmpty()) { List<Integer> levelList = new ArrayList<>(); int size = queue.size(); for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { TreeNode tmpNode = queue.poll(); levelList.add(tmpNode.val); if (tmpNode.left != null) { queue.offer(tmpNode.left); } if (tmpNode.right != null) { queue.offer(tmpNode.right); } } // 在链表位置0加入levelList ansList.add(0, levelList); } return ansList; } }
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