javascript中的数组、Map、Set和Iterator
数组
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Title</title> <script> "use strict" var age = [1,2,3,4,56,5,12,45]; age.forEach(function (value){ console.log(value); }) console.log("======================="); // var var index in object for(var num in age){ if(age.hasOwnProperty(num)){ console.log("存在"); } console.log(age[num]); } </script> </head> <body> </body> </html>
Map
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Title</title> <script> "use strict" //Es6新特性 Map和Set //学生的名字 成绩 var map = new Map([['zhangsan',22],['lisi',80],['wangwu',70],['zjaoliu',40]]); var name = map.get("zhangsan"); console.log(name); map.set('admin',75);//新增 console.log(map.get("admin")); map.delete("zhangsan");//删除 console.log(map); </script> </head> <body> </body> </html>
Set
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Title</title> <script> "use strict" var set = new Set([3,34,22,22,22]); console.log(set); set.add(23); console.log(set); set.add(34);//添加 console.log(set); set.delete(3);//删除 console.log(set); console.log(set.has(34));//是否包含某个元素 </script> </head> <body> </body> </html>
Iterator
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Title</title> <script> "use strict" //es6新特性 var a = [1,2,3,4]; for (let x of a){ console.log(x); } console.log("========================="); var map = new Map([['zhangsan',1],['lisi',2],['wangwu',3]]); for (let x of map){ console.log(x); } console.log("========================="); var set = new Set([1,2,3]); for (let x of set){ console.log(x); } </script> </head> <body> </body> </html>