实现代码如下
import numpy as np import pandas as pd import matplotlib.pyplot as plt from matplotlib import pyplot plt.style.use('seaborn-whitegrid') palette = pyplot.get_cmap('Set1') font1 = {'family' : 'Times New Roman', 'weight' : 'normal', 'size' : 18, } fig=plt.figure(figsize=(20,10)) iters=list(range(7)) alldata1=[]#所有纵坐标数据 data=np.array([2,4,5,8,11,13,15])#单个数据 alldata1.append(data) data=np.array([2,3,6,12,13,13,15]) alldata1.append(data) data=np.array([2,2,7,9,13,14,16]) alldata1.append(data) alldata1=np.array(alldata1) allg=["alg1","alg2","alg3"] for i in range(2): db=[] ax=fig.add_subplot(3,2,i+1) db=alldata1 df=pd.DataFrame(db.T,columns=allg) df.boxplot(ax=ax,fontsize=26) ax.set_title("Problem is TSP",fontsize=24) ax.set_xlabel('Algorithms',fontsize=22) ax.set_ylabel('Total execution time',fontsize=22)