The tables must be created in the Hive metastore with the alluxio:// location prefix

CREATE TABLE u_user (
    userid INT,
    age INT,
    gender CHAR(1),
    occupation STRING,
    zipcode STRING)
ROW FORMAT DELIMITED
FIELDS TERMINATED BY '|'
LOCATION 'alluxio://bigdata101:19998/ml-100k';

append the Alluxio configuration directory (${ALLUXIO_HOME}/conf) to the Presto JVM classpath

[root@bigdata101 etc]# cat jvm.config 
...
-Xbootclasspath/a:/opt/alluxio-2.1.0/conf

把 alluxio-2.1.0-client.jar 复制到 presto 的 plugin/hive-hadoop2/ 目录下

[root@bigdata101 hive-hadoop2]# pwd
/opt/presto-0.196/plugin/hive-hadoop2

[root@bigdata101 hive-hadoop2]# cp /opt/alluxio-2.1.0/client/alluxio-2.1.0-client.jar .

如果出现 No FileSystem for scheme: alluxio，说明 jar 包没复制。

把上面修改的两处同步到其他两个节点

重启，测试

[root@bigdata101 presto-0.196]# prestocli --server bigdata101:8881 --catalog hive --schema default

presto:default> select * from u_user limit 5;
 userid | age | gender | occupation | zipcode 
--------+-----+--------+------------+---------
      1 |  24 | M      | technician | 85711   
      2 |  53 | F      | other      | 94043   
      3 |  23 | M      | writer     | 32067   
      4 |  24 | M      | technician | 43537   
      5 |  33 | F      | other      | 15213   
(5 rows)

Query 20211210_151310_00006_j78ku, FINISHED, 2 nodes
Splits: 18 total, 18 done (100.00%)
0:13 [943 rows, 22.1KB] [71 rows/s, 1.68KB/s]

如果出现 failed: No worker nodes available，在 config.properties 增加 node-scheduler.include-coordinator=true