RabbitMQ官网:Messaging that just works — RabbitMQ
本文使用的系统是Ubuntu 18.04版本。
参考:Installing on Debian and Ubuntu — RabbitMQ
#!/usr/bin/sh sudo apt-get install curl gnupg apt-transport-https -y ## Team RabbitMQ's main signing key curl -1sLf "https://keys.openpgp.org/vks/v1/by-fingerprint/0A9AF2115F4687BD29803A206B73A36E6026DFCA" | sudo gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/com.rabbitmq.team.gpg > /dev/null ## Cloudsmith: modern Erlang repository curl -1sLf https://dl.cloudsmith.io/public/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-erlang/gpg.E495BB49CC4BBE5B.key | sudo gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/io.cloudsmith.rabbitmq.E495BB49CC4BBE5B.gpg > /dev/null ## Cloudsmith: RabbitMQ repository curl -1sLf https://dl.cloudsmith.io/public/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/gpg.9F4587F226208342.key | sudo gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/io.cloudsmith.rabbitmq.9F4587F226208342.gpg > /dev/null ## Add apt repositories maintained by Team RabbitMQ sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/rabbitmq.list <<EOF ## Provides modern Erlang/OTP releases ## deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/io.cloudsmith.rabbitmq.E495BB49CC4BBE5B.gpg] https://dl.cloudsmith.io/public/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-erlang/deb/ubuntu bionic main deb-src [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/io.cloudsmith.rabbitmq.E495BB49CC4BBE5B.gpg] https://dl.cloudsmith.io/public/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-erlang/deb/ubuntu bionic main ## Provides RabbitMQ ## deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/io.cloudsmith.rabbitmq.9F4587F226208342.gpg] https://dl.cloudsmith.io/public/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/deb/ubuntu bionic main deb-src [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/io.cloudsmith.rabbitmq.9F4587F226208342.gpg] https://dl.cloudsmith.io/public/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/deb/ubuntu bionic main EOF ## Update package indices sudo apt-get update -y ## Install Erlang packages sudo apt-get install -y erlang-base \ erlang-asn1 erlang-crypto erlang-eldap erlang-ftp erlang-inets \ erlang-mnesia erlang-os-mon erlang-parsetools erlang-public-key \ erlang-runtime-tools erlang-snmp erlang-ssl \ erlang-syntax-tools erlang-tftp erlang-tools erlang-xmerl ## Install rabbitmq-server and its dependencies sudo apt-get install rabbitmq-server -y --fix-missing
运行完上述命令后,rabbitmq就启动了:
对应的erlang版本为:12.1.3
启动命令:
service rabbitmq-server start #启动 service rabbitmq-server stop #停止 service rabbitmq-server restart #重启 service rabbitmq-server status #查看状态
开启管理控制台:
# 开启管理界面 rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management
管理后台默认15672端口,访问页面如下:
默认用户名:guest
默认密码:guest
但这个账户只能在本机登录,不能远程登录。
创建账号:
rabbitmqctl add_user admin 123456
设置用户角色:
rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin administrator
设置用户权限:
rabbitmqctl set_permissions --vhost "/" admin ".*" ".*" ".*"
检查当前用户和角色:
rabbitmqctl list_users
再次利用admin用户和刚设置的密码,登录15672端口的站点: