Bob has encountered a difficult problem, and hope you design an algorithm to calculate pow(a,b) mod 1337, where a is a positive integer, b is a very large positive integer and will be given in the form of an array. For example, pow(2,3) mod 1337 is 8.
#include <iostream> #include <vector> using namespace std; // pricinple: (a*b)%k = (a%k)(b%k)%k //fast pow long pow(long x, long n) { long curr=x,rs=1; while(n>0) { rs%=1337; curr%=1337; if(n%2) { rs*=curr; } curr*=curr; n/=2; } rs%=1337; return rs; } int dfs(int a, vector<int> b) { if(b.empty()) { return 1; } int last=b[b.size()-1]; b.pop_back(); return ((pow(a,last)%1337)*(pow(dfs(a,b),10)%1337)%1337); } int main() { int a; vector<int> b; string tmp; cin>>a; cin>>tmp; for(int i=0; i<tmp.length(); i++) { if(tmp[i]>='0' && tmp[i]<='9') { b.push_back(int(tmp[i]-'0')); } } cout<<dfs(a,b); return 0; }