最近项目要接入kafka和flink,有时间就学一下kafka的源码,就编译了一下kafka的源码,期间还是踩了不少坑的。
最近在官网下载,然后解压,调整配置文件,将zoo_sample.cfg复制一份为zoo.cfg,内容如下:
# The number of milliseconds of each tick tickTime=2000 # The number of ticks that the initial # synchronization phase can take initLimit=10 # The number of ticks that can pass between # sending a request and getting an acknowledgement syncLimit=5 # the directory where the snapshot is stored. # do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just # example sakes. dataDir=D:/zookeeper # the port at which the clients will connect clientPort=2181 # the maximum number of client connections. # increase this if you need to handle more clients #maxClientCnxns=60
之前问题就一直出现了这里,因为我有一台服务器,zookeeper是安装在上面的,然后本地kafka的源码的配置一直是服务器上的信息,就会导致kafka一运行就停了,一开始以为是kafka的版本问题,然后放了很久了,昨天就试了一下本地的zookeeper,结果就成功了。
运行一下cmd文件:
在官网下载kafka的源码,我此处的版本为2.6.0,到源码的地方运行一下gradle idea,然后在idea里面安装一下scala的插件。在开始导入源码
修改config下的server.properties的kafka日志的位置和zookeeper的配置信息。
将log4j.properties移到到kafka-2.6.0-src\core\src\main\resources\log4j.properties
修改build.gradle文件,不然是没有日志的。如果是低版本的话,是不需要的,此处我用0.10.0.1版本测试过
project(':core') { println "Building project 'core' with Scala version ${versions.scala}" apply plugin: 'scala' apply plugin: "org.scoverage" archivesBaseName = "kafka_${versions.baseScala}" dependencies { compile project(':clients') compile libs.jacksonDatabind compile libs.jacksonModuleScala compile libs.jacksonDataformatCsv compile libs.jacksonJDK8Datatypes compile libs.joptSimple compile libs.metrics compile libs.scalaCollectionCompat compile libs.scalaJava8Compat compile libs.scalaLibrary // only needed transitively, but set it explicitly to ensure it has the same version as scala-library compile libs.scalaReflect compile libs.scalaLogging compile libs.slf4jApi compile libs.slf4jlog4j compile libs.log4j compile(libs.zookeeper) { // exclude module: 'slf4j-log4j12' // exclude module: 'log4j' } // ZooKeeperMain depends on commons-cli but declares the dependency as `provided` compile libs.commonsCli compileOnly libs.log4j testCompile project(':clients').sourceSets.test.output testCompile libs.bcpkix testCompile libs.mockitoCore testCompile libs.easymock testCompile(libs.apacheda) { exclude group: 'xml-apis', module: 'xml-apis' // `mina-core` is a transitive dependency for `apacheds` and `apacheda`. // It is safer to use from `apacheds` since that is the implementation. exclude module: 'mina-core' } testCompile libs.apachedsCoreApi testCompile libs.apachedsInterceptorKerberos testCompile libs.apachedsProtocolShared testCompile libs.apachedsProtocolKerberos testCompile libs.apachedsProtocolLdap testCompile libs.apachedsLdifPartition testCompile libs.apachedsMavibotPartition testCompile libs.apachedsJdbmPartition testCompile libs.junit testCompile libs.scalatest testCompile libs.slf4jlog4j testCompile libs.jfreechart }
修改启动参数
启动
生成者
public class ProducerFastStart { //kafka集群地址 private static final String brokerList = "localhost:9092"; //主体名称 private static final String topic = "dalianpai"; public static void main(String[] args) { Properties properties = new Properties(); //设置序列化器 properties.put(ProducerConfig.KEY_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringSerializer.class.getName()); //设置重试次数 properties.put(ProducerConfig.RETRIES_CONFIG,10); properties.put(ProducerConfig.VALUE_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG,StringSerializer.class.getName()); properties.put(ProducerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG,brokerList); // 2 构建拦截链 List<String> interceptors = new ArrayList<>(); interceptors.add(CounterInterceptor.class.getName()); interceptors.add(TimeInterceptor.class.getName()); properties.put(ProducerConfig.INTERCEPTOR_CLASSES_CONFIG, interceptors); KafkaProducer<String, String> producer = new KafkaProducer<>(properties); // 3 发送消息 for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) { ProducerRecord<String, String> record = new ProducerRecord<>(topic, "Kafka-demo-001", "hello, Kafka!"+i); producer.send(record); } producer.close(); } }
消费者
public class ConsumerFastStart { // Kafka集群地址 private static final String brokerList = "localhost:9092"; // 主题名称-之前已经创建 private static final String topic = "dalianpai"; // 消费组 private static final String groupId = "group.demo"; public static void main(String[] args) { Properties properties = new Properties(); //设置序列化器 properties.put("key.deserializer", "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer"); properties.put("value.deserializer","org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer"); properties.put(ProducerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG,brokerList); properties.put("group.id", groupId); KafkaConsumer<String, String> consumer = new KafkaConsumer<>(properties); consumer.subscribe(Collections.singletonList(topic)); while (true) { ConsumerRecords<String, String> records = consumer.poll(Duration.ofMillis(1000)); for (ConsumerRecord<String, String> record : records) { System.out.println(record.value()); } } } }
测试结果: