PHP教程

PHP代理转发接口

本文主要是介绍PHP代理转发接口,对大家解决编程问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的程序猿们随着小编来一起学习吧!

原理:用PHP的GET和POSt请求,实现代理访问服务器内网接口。

假设:

外网链接:http://127.0.0.1/php-proxy/index.php/api.gen1/admin?id=2021&name=%E5%BC%A0%E4%B8%89

内网地址:

http://127.0.0.1:8000/api.gen1/admin?id=2021&name=%E5%BC%A0%E4%B8%89

<?php

/*
 *
    PHP接口代理转发:
    以Golang接口转发为例;
    如有必要,请设置内网IP为白名单;
    建议内网接口返回格式:Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8;
 *
    使用示例:
    $host = "http://127.0.0.1:80/php-proxy/"; // 外网网址(主网址或有部分路径)
    $intranet = 'http://127.0.0.1:8000/'; // 内网网址(主网址或有部分路径)
    $php_proxy = new php_proxy();
    $back = $php_proxy->request_intranet($host, $intranet);
    echo $back;
 * */
class php_proxy{

    // 发送get、post请求
    public function request_option($request_url='', $method='post', $request_data=[], $to_json=false): string{
        if (empty($request_url)) {
            $back = '{"state":0, "msg":"request_url is null", "content":""}';
        }else{
            if ($method == 'post' || $method == 'POST'){
                $body = http_build_query($request_data);
                $options = [
                    'http' => [
                        'method' => 'POST', // 注意要大写
                        'header' => 'Content-type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
                        'content' => $body,
                    ],
                ];
                $context = stream_context_create($options);
                $data = file_get_contents($request_url, false, $context);
            }else if ($method == 'get'|| $method == 'GET'){
                $curl = curl_init();
                curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $request_url);
                curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0); // 不抓取头部信息。只返回数据
                curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, (int)60000); // 超时设置
                curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); // 1表示不返回bool值
                $data = curl_exec($curl);
                curl_close($curl);
            }else{
                $data = '{"state":0, "msg":"method error. method is only in [get, post], options etc be not supported.", "content":""}';
            }

            $back = $data;
        }

        if ($to_json == true){
            $res = json_encode($back, true);
        }else{
            $res = $back;
        }

        return $res;
    }

    // 获取完整网址
    public function get_url(): string{
        if(isset($_SERVER['HTTPS']) && $_SERVER['HTTPS'] == 'on') {
            $url = 'https://';
        }else{
            $url = 'http://';
        }
        return $url.$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'].':'.$_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'].$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];
    }

    // 是post
    public function is_post(): bool{
        return isset($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD']) && strtoupper($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD']) == 'POST';
    }

    // 是get
    public function is_get(): bool{
        return isset($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD']) && strtoupper($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD']) == 'GET';
    }

    // 生成内网网址:把外网网址解析到内网网址
    public function make_request_url($host, $intranet): string{
        return str_replace($host, $intranet, $this->get_url()); // 实际代理地址(就是替换主网址或路径)
    }

    // 转发接口
    // 请从此处调用
    public function request_intranet($host, $intranet): string{
        // 测试的内网请求地址:$request_url = http://127.0.0.l:8000/api.gen1/admin
        $request_url = $this->make_request_url($host, $intranet);
        if ($this->is_post()){
            $request_array = $_REQUEST; // 请求参数数组
            $back = $this->request_option($request_url, 'post', $request_array, false);
        }else if ($this->is_get()){
            $request_array = [];
            $back = $this->request_option($request_url, 'get', $request_array, false);
        } else{
            $back = '{"state":0, "msg":"method error. method is only in [get, post], options etc be not supported.", "content":""}';
        }
        return $back;
    }

}


// 返回数据
$host = "http://127.0.0.1:80/php-proxy/"; // 外网网址(主网址或有部分路径)
$intranet = 'http://127.0.0.1:8000/'; // 内网网址(主网址或有部分路径)
$php_proxy = new php_proxy();
$back = $php_proxy->request_intranet($host, $intranet);
echo $back;
exit(200);

转发访问如下:

 

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