不使用终端也能调用环境变量中的指令
类库的GitHub,https://github.com/hudson/ganymed-ssh-2
后续需要改造下代码,看看能不能更加的精简
依赖
<dependency> <groupId>ch.ethz.ganymed</groupId> <artifactId>ganymed-ssh2</artifactId> <version>262</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-io</groupId> <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId> <version>2.5</version> </dependency>
代码
package wiki.mysite.ssh2; import java.io.*; import java.nio.charset.Charset; import ch.ethz.ssh2.ChannelCondition; import ch.ethz.ssh2.Connection; import ch.ethz.ssh2.Session; import ch.ethz.ssh2.StreamGobbler; import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils; public class RemoteShellExecutor { private Connection conn; /** 远程机器IP */ private String ip; /** 用户名 */ private String osUsername; /** 密码 */ private String password; private String charset = Charset.defaultCharset().toString(); private static final int TIME_OUT = 1000 * 5 * 60; public RemoteShellExecutor(String ip, String usr, String pasword) { this.ip = ip; this.osUsername = usr; this.password = pasword; } /** * 登录 * @return * @throws IOException */ private boolean login() throws IOException { conn = new Connection(ip); conn.connect(); return conn.authenticateWithPassword(osUsername, password); } /** * 执行脚本 * * @param cmds * @return * @throws Exception */ public int exec(String cmds) throws Exception { InputStream stdOut = null; InputStream stdErr = null; String outStr = ""; String outErr = ""; int ret = -1; try { if (login()) { // Open a new {@link Session} on this connection Session session = conn.openSession(); // Execute a command on the remote machine. session.execCommand(cmds); stdOut = new StreamGobbler(session.getStdout()); outStr = processStream(stdOut, charset); stdErr = new StreamGobbler(session.getStderr()); outErr = processStream(stdErr, charset); session.waitForCondition(ChannelCondition.EXIT_STATUS, TIME_OUT); // System.out.println("outStr=" + outStr); System.out.println(outStr); // System.out.println("outErr=" + outErr); System.out.println(outErr); ret = session.getExitStatus(); } else { throw new Exception("登录远程机器失败" + ip); // 自定义异常类 实现略 } } finally { if (conn != null) { conn.close(); } IOUtils.closeQuietly(stdOut); IOUtils.closeQuietly(stdErr); } return ret; } private String processStream(InputStream in, String charset) throws Exception { byte[] buf = new byte[1024]; StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); while (in.read(buf) != -1) { sb.append(new String(buf, charset)); } return sb.toString(); } public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception { RemoteShellExecutor executor = new RemoteShellExecutor("192.168.0.107", "root", "123456"); // 执行myTest.sh 参数为java Know dummy System.out.println(executor.exec("sh t1.sh")); } }
t1.sh
echo 'hi' source ~/.bash_profile ll java -version
思路就是把你要执行的shell,放到一个文件中,然后在这个文件的开头执行source ~/.bash_profile,这样环境变量就生效了,然后你可以达到调用命令的目的了
效果图
参考:
java 远程执行Shell命令-通过ganymed-ssh2连接
https://www.jianshu.com/p/513c72dfee1b