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Java取值过去时间方法sql&JavaDemo

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数据查询: 传递的时间是字符串时间(202107) 需要拿到前两个月的时间(也就是要以202105的时间去查询数据)

两种解决方案:

  1. 在sql语句层面取到指定的时间来进行业务处理

    select to_date('20161230','yyyymmdd')-to_date('20161201','yyyymmdd') from dual;
    
  2. 通过Java代码层面, 首先可以写个方法, 拿到上个月的时间, 然后再调用一下, 就可以拿到上上个月的时间;

    package com.biostime.merchant.wx;
    
    import com.biostime.merchant.wx.exception.MerchantWxException;
    import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
    
    import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
    import java.util.Calendar;
    import java.util.Date;
    
    /**
     * @author TongHu
     * @date 2021/7/30 - 14:09
     */
    public class TestDate {
        public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception {
            String lastYearMonthByYearMonth = getLastYearMonthByYearMonth(null);
            System.out.println("lastYearMonthByYearMonth = " + lastYearMonthByYearMonth);
            String lastYearMonthByYearMonth1 = getLastYearMonthByYearMonth(lastYearMonthByYearMonth);
            System.out.println("lastYearMonthByYearMonth1 = " + lastYearMonthByYearMonth1);
    
        }
    
        public static String getLastYearMonthByYearMonth(String yearMonth) throws Exception{
            SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMM");
            Date date = null;
            try {
                if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(yearMonth)) {
                    date = format.parse(yearMonth);
                }
                else {
                    date = new Date();
                }
                Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
                calendar.setTime(date); // 设置为当前时间
                calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) - 1); // 设置为上一个月
                date = calendar.getTime();
                String accDate = format.format(date);
                return accDate;
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw new MerchantWxException("日期格式有误");
            }
        }
    }
    package com.biostime.merchant.wx;
    
    import com.biostime.merchant.wx.exception.MerchantWxException;
    import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
    
    import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
    import java.util.Calendar;
    import java.util.Date;
    
    /**
     * @author TongHu
     * @date 2021/7/30 - 14:09
     */
    public class TestDate {
        public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception {
            String lastYearMonthByYearMonth = getLastYearMonthByYearMonth(null);
            System.out.println("lastYearMonthByYearMonth = " + lastYearMonthByYearMonth);
            String lastYearMonthByYearMonth1 = getLastYearMonthByYearMonth(lastYearMonthByYearMonth);
            System.out.println("lastYearMonthByYearMonth1 = " + lastYearMonthByYearMonth1);
    
        }
    
        public static String getLastYearMonthByYearMonth(String yearMonth) throws Exception{
            SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMM");
            Date date = null;
            try {
                if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(yearMonth)) {
                    date = format.parse(yearMonth);
                }
                else {
                    date = new Date();
                }
                Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
                calendar.setTime(date); // 设置为当前时间
                calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) - 1); // 设置为上一个月
                date = calendar.getTime();
                String accDate = format.format(date);
                return accDate;
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw new MerchantWxException("日期格式有误");
            }
        }
    }
    
    
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