#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; void solve(){ int n; cin >> n; int maxn = -1; while(n){ maxn = max(maxn, n % 10); n /= 10; } cout << maxn << endl; } int main(){ int t; cin >> t; while(t --){ solve(); } return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int maze[22][22]; void solve(){ int h, w; cin >> h >> w; memset(maze, 0, sizeof maze); if(h % 2 == 0 && w % 2 == 0){ for(int i = 1; i <= w; i += 2) maze[1][i] = 1, maze[h][i] = 1; for(int i = 3; i <= h - 2; i += 2) maze[i][1] = 1, maze[i][w] = 1; }else if(h % 2 == 1 && w % 2 == 1){ for(int i = 1; i <= w; i += 2) maze[1][i] = 1, maze[h][i] = 1; for(int i = 3; i <= h; i += 2) maze[i][1] = 1, maze[i][w] = 1; }else if(h % 2 == 0 && w % 2 == 1){ for(int i = 1; i <= w; i += 2) maze[1][i] = 1, maze[h][i] = 1; for(int i = 3; i <= h - 2; i += 2) maze[i][1] = 1, maze[i][w] = 1; }else if(h % 2 == 1 && w % 2 == 0){ for(int i = 1; i <= w; i += 2) maze[1][i] = 1, maze[h][i] = 1; for(int i = 3; i <= h - 2; i += 2) maze[i][1] = 1, maze[i][w] = 1; } for(int i = 1; i <= h; i ++){ for(int j = 1; j <= w; j ++) cout << maze[i][j]; cout << endl; } } int main(){ int t; cin >> t; while(t --){ solve(); } return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 1e5 + 10; int a[N], b[N]; int cnt; void solve(){ priority_queue<int> p11, p22; int n; cin >> n; for(int i = 1; i <= n; i ++){ int x; cin >> x; p11.push(x); a[i] = x; } for(int i = 1; i <= n; i ++){ int x; cin >> x; p22.push(x); b[i] = x; } sort(a + 1, a + 1 + n, greater<int>()); sort(b + 1, b + 1 + n, greater<int>()); int sum1 = 0, sum2 = 0; for(int i = 1; i <= n - n / 4; i ++){ int t = p11.top(); p11.pop(); sum1 += t; t = p22.top(); p22.pop(); sum2 += t; } if(sum1 >= sum2){ cout << 0 << endl; return; } int ans = 0; int flag = n - n / 4; while(sum1 < sum2){ ++ ans; if((n + ans) % 4 == 0){ if(flag){ sum1 -= a[flag]; flag --; sum1 += 100; }else sum1 += 100; }else{ sum1 += 100; } if(p22.size()){ if((n + ans) % 4 == 0){ sum2 += 0; }else{ sum2 += p22.top(); p22.pop(); } }else sum2 += 0; } cout << ans << endl; } int main(){ int t; cin >> t; while(t --){ cnt ++; solve(); } return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 2e5 + 10; void solve(){ int n, cnt = 0; vector<int> vec1, vec2; scanf("%d", &n); int a[n + 1], source[n + 1], ans[n + 1]; memset(ans, 0, sizeof ans); memset(source, 0, sizeof ans); for(int i = 1; i <= n; i ++){ scanf("%d", &a[i]); if(!source[a[i]]){ cnt ++; source[a[i]] = i; ans[i] = a[i]; }else{ vec1.push_back(i); } } for(int i = 1; i <= n; i ++){ if(source[i] == 0) vec2.push_back(i); } for(int i = 0; i < vec1.size(); i ++) ans[vec1[i]] = vec2[i]; for(int i = 1; i <= n; i ++){ if(ans[i] == i){ ans[i] = a[i]; int s = source[a[i]]; ans[s] = i; source[a[i]] = i; } } printf("%d\n", cnt); for(int i = 1; i <= n; i ++) printf("%d ", ans[i]); printf("\n"); } int main(){ int t; scanf("%d", &t); while(t --){ solve(); } return 0; }