最近CTO给我分配了一个移动端H5开发的任务,主要功能是需要实现翻书效果,我听过主要需求后,当时是呀!!!接下来自己尝试使用 fullPage.js和Swiper来实现翻书效果,结果效果都不是非常的理想,后来想起自己曾经做过PC版的翻书效果,当时使用的是Turn.js ,查过其相关API后,整个人突然豁然开朗呀,使用Turn.js 完全可以解决当前我接手这个项目的所有需求呀。现在将个人的学习总结如下,若有不正确的地方,欢迎读者给与批评指正!
Turn.js的官方网址: http://www.turnjs.com/
下面是我这个项目上线后的效果:
看过实际项目后,各位看官是不是已经迫不及待的想知道这个项目是如何实现,看官莫急,接下来我就详细的介绍下我的开发过程:
1、需要引入的脚本文件
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/basic.css"/> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/modernizr.2.5.3.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/main.js"></script>
2、html部分代码
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1"/> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no"/> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"/> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black"/> <title>Turn.js 实现翻书效果</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/basic.css"/> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/modernizr.2.5.3.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/main.js"></script> </head> <body> <div class="shade"> <div class="sk-fading-circle"> <div class="sk-circle1 sk-circle"></div> <div class="sk-circle2 sk-circle"></div> <div class="sk-circle3 sk-circle"></div> <div class="sk-circle4 sk-circle"></div> <div class="sk-circle5 sk-circle"></div> <div class="sk-circle6 sk-circle"></div> <div class="sk-circle7 sk-circle"></div> <div class="sk-circle8 sk-circle"></div> <div class="sk-circle9 sk-circle"></div> <div class="sk-circle10 sk-circle"></div> <div class="sk-circle11 sk-circle"></div> <div class="sk-circle12 sk-circle"></div> </div> <div class="number"></div> </div> <div class="flipbook-viewport" style="display:none;"> <div class="previousPage"></div> <div class="nextPage"></div> <div class="return"></div> <img class="btnImg" src="./image/btn.gif" style="display: none"/> <div class="container"> <div class="flipbook"> </div> </div> </div> <script> //自定义仿iphone弹出层 (function ($) { //ios confirm box jQuery.fn.confirm = function (title, option, okCall, cancelCall) { var defaults = { title: null, //what text cancelText: '取消', //the cancel btn text okText: '确定' //the ok btn text }; if (undefined === option) { option = {}; } if ('function' != typeof okCall) { okCall = $.noop; } if ('function' != typeof cancelCall) { cancelCall = $.noop; } var o = $.extend(defaults, option, {title: title, okCall: okCall, cancelCall: cancelCall}); var $dom = $(this); var dom = $('<div class="g-plugin-confirm">'); var dom1 = $('<div>').appendTo(dom); var dom_content = $('<div>').html(o.title).appendTo(dom1); var dom_btn = $('<div>').appendTo(dom1); var btn_cancel = $('<a href="#"></a>').html(o.cancelText).appendTo(dom_btn); var btn_ok = $('<a href="#"></a>').html(o.okText).appendTo(dom_btn); btn_cancel.on('click', function (e) { o.cancelCall(); dom.remove(); e.preventDefault(); }); btn_ok.on('click', function (e) { o.okCall(); dom.remove(); e.preventDefault(); }); dom.appendTo($('body')); return $dom; }; })(jQuery); //上一页 $(".previousPage").bind("touchend", function () { var pageCount = $(".flipbook").turn("pages");//总页数 var currentPage = $(".flipbook").turn("page");//当前页 if (currentPage >= 2) { $(".flipbook").turn('page', currentPage - 1); } else { } }); // 下一页 $(".nextPage").bind("touchend", function () { var pageCount = $(".flipbook").turn("pages");//总页数 var currentPage = $(".flipbook").turn("page");//当前页 if (currentPage <= pageCount) { $(".flipbook").turn('page', currentPage + 1); } else { } }); //返回到目录页 $(".return").bind("touchend", function () { $(document).confirm('您确定要返回首页吗?', {}, function () { $(".flipbook").turn('page', 1); //跳转页数 }, function () { }); }); </script> </body> </html>
3、主要js实现部分
/** * Created by ChengYa on 2016/6/18. */ //判断手机类型 window.onload = function () { //alert($(window).height()); var u = navigator.userAgent; if (u.indexOf('Android') > -1 || u.indexOf('Linux') > -1) {//安卓手机 } else if (u.indexOf('iPhone') > -1) {//苹果手机 //屏蔽ios下上下弹性 $(window).on('scroll.elasticity', function (e) { e.preventDefault(); }).on('touchmove.elasticity', function (e) { e.preventDefault(); }); } else if (u.indexOf('Windows Phone') > -1) {//winphone手机 } //预加载 loading(); } var date_start; var date_end; date_start = getNowFormatDate(); //加载图片 var loading_img_url = [ "./image/0001.jpg", "./image/0002.jpg", "./image/0003.jpg", "./image/0004.jpg", "./image/0005.jpg", "./image/0006.jpg", "./image/0007.jpg", "./image/0008.jpg", "./image/0009.jpg", "./image/0010.jpg", "./image/0011.jpg", "./image/0012.jpg", "./image/0013.jpg", "./image/0014.jpg", "./image/0015.jpg", "./image/0016.jpg", "./image/0017.jpg", "./image/0018.jpg", "./image/0019.jpg", "./image/0020.jpg", "./image/0021.jpg", "./image/0022.jpg", "./image/0023.jpg", "./image/0024.jpg", "./image/0025.jpg", "./image/0026.jpg", "./image/0027.jpg", "./image/0028.jpg", "./image/0029.jpg", "./image/0030.jpg", "./image/0031.jpg", "./image/0032.jpg", "./image/0033.jpg", "./image/0034.jpg", "./image/0035.jpg", "./image/0036.jpg", "./image/0037.jpg", "./image/0038.jpg", "./image/0039.jpg", "./image/0040.jpg", "./image/0041.jpg", ]; //加载页面 function loading() { var numbers = 0; var length = loading_img_url.length; for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) { var img = new Image(); img.src = loading_img_url[i]; img.onerror = function () { numbers += (1 / length) * 100; } img.onload = function () { numbers += (1 / length) * 100; $('.number').html(parseInt(numbers) + "%"); console.log(numbers); if (Math.round(numbers) == 100) { //$('.number').hide(); date_end = getNowFormatDate(); var loading_time = date_end - date_start; //预加载图片 $(function progressbar() { //拼接图片 $('.shade').hide(); var tagHtml = ""; for (var i = 1; i <= 41; i++) { if (i == 1) { tagHtml += ' <div id="first" style="background:url(image/00' + (i < 10 ? '0' + i : i) + '.jpg) center top no-repeat;background-size:100%"></div>'; } else if (i == 41) { tagHtml += ' <div id="end" style="background:url(image/00' + (i < 10 ? '0' + i : i) + '.jpg) center top no-repeat;background-size:100%"></div>'; } else { tagHtml += ' <div style="background:url(image/00' + (i < 10 ? '0' + i : i) + '.jpg) center top no-repeat;background-size:100%"></div>'; } } $(".flipbook").append(tagHtml); var w = $(".graph").width(); $(".flipbook-viewport").show(); }); //配置turn.js function loadApp() { var w = $(window).width(); var h = $(window).height(); $('.flipboox').width(w).height(h); $(window).resize(function () { w = $(window).width(); h = $(window).height(); $('.flipboox').width(w).height(h); }); $('.flipbook').turn({ // Width width: w, // Height height: h, // Elevation elevation: 50, display: 'single', // Enable gradients gradients: true, // Auto center this flipbook autoCenter: true, when: { turning: function (e, page, view) { if (page == 1) { $(".btnImg").css("display", "none"); $(".mark").css("display", "block"); } else { $(".btnImg").css("display", "block"); $(".mark").css("display", "none"); } if (page == 41) { $(".nextPage").css("display", "none"); } else { $(".nextPage").css("display", "block"); } }, turned: function (e, page, view) { console.log(page); var total = $(".flipbook").turn("pages");//总页数 if (page == 1) { $(".return").css("display", "none"); $(".btnImg").css("display", "none"); } else { $(".return").css("display", "block"); $(".btnImg").css("display", "block"); } if (page == 2) { $(".catalog").css("display", "block"); } else { $(".catalog").css("display", "none"); } } } }) } yepnope({ test: Modernizr.csstransforms, yep: ['js/turn.js'], complete: loadApp }); } ; } } } function getNowFormatDate() { var date = new Date(); var seperator1 = ""; var seperator2 = ""; var month = date.getMonth() + 1; var strDate = date.getDate(); if (month >= 1 && month <= 9) { month = "0" + month; } if (strDate >= 0 && strDate <= 9) { strDate = "0" + strDate; } var currentdate = date.getFullYear() + seperator1 + month + seperator1 + strDate + "" + date.getHours() + seperator2 + date.getMinutes() + seperator2 + date.getSeconds(); return currentdate; }
4、最终实现结果
注:图片是从网上随便下载的,所以图片的尺寸不规范,导致在手机上浏览时图片不是很完整【不是因为代码写的有问题哦】 !!! 代码打包中没有加入真实项目中的图片,如需看到最佳的效果,建议图片尺寸设计为:750*1217,由于个人的时间和精力有限,我写的这个Demo使用的图片就没有将图片一一修改为750*1217的尺寸。
源码下载:http://xiazai.zyiz.net/201606/yuanma/Turn.js-fanshu(zyiz.net).rar
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持找一找教程网。