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LeetCode-804. 唯一摩尔斯密码词_JavaScript

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  • 国际摩尔斯密码定义一种标准编码方式,将每个字母对应于一个由一系列点和短线组成的字符串, 比如: “a” 对应 “.-”, “b” 对应 “-…”, “c” 对应 “-.-.”, 等等。

  • 为了方便,所有26个英文字母对应摩尔斯密码表如下:

[".-","-…","-.-.","-…",".","…-.","–.","…","…",".—","-.-",".-…","–","-.","—",".–.","–.-",".-.","…","-","…-","…-",".–","-…-","-.–","–…"]

  • 给定一个单词列表,每个单词可以写成每个字母对应摩尔斯密码的组合。例如,“cab” 可以写成 “-.-…–…”,(即 “-.-.” + “.-” + “-…” 字符串的结合)。我们将这样一个连接过程称作单词翻译。

返回我们可以获得所有词不同单词翻译的数量。

例如:

输入: words = [“gin”, “zen”, “gig”, “msg”]
输出: 2
解释:
各单词翻译如下:
“gin” -> “–…-.”
“zen” -> “–…-.”
“gig” -> “–…--.”
“msg” -> “–…--.”
共有 2 种不同翻译, “–…-.” 和 “–…--.”.

程序代码

/**
 * @param {string[]} words
 * @return {number}
 */
var uniqueMorseRepresentations = function(words) {
    var a=[".-","-...","-.-.","-..",".","..-.","--.","....","..",".---","-.-",".-..","--","-.","---",".--.","--.-",".-.","...","-","..-","...-",".--","-..-","-.--","--.."];
    var b='';
    var c=new Set();
    for(var i=0;i<words.length;i++){
        for(var j=0;j<words[i].length;j++){
            b+=a[words[i][j].charCodeAt()-97];
        }
        if(!c.has(b)){
            c.add(b);
        }
        b='';
    }
    return c.size;
};
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