一、sqlserver
1.1sqlserver常见dblink
路径:数据库-》点击-》服务器对象-》链接服务器对象-》界面新增/或脚本新增(注意:界面新增,按照指示一步一步操作即可)
脚本命令如下:
USE [master] GO /****** Object: LinkedServer [dblink名称] Script Date: 2021-05-18 20:27:02 ******/ EXEC master.dbo.sp_addlinkedserver @server = N'dblink名称', @srvproduct=N'', @provider=N'SQLNCLI', @datasrc=N'数据库地址,端口' /* For security reasons the linked server remote logins password is changed with ######## */ EXEC master.dbo.sp_addlinkedsrvlogin @rmtsrvname=N'dblink名称',@useself=N'False',@locallogin=NULL,@rmtuser=N'sa',@rmtpassword='########' GO EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'dblink名称', @optname=N'collation compatible', @optvalue=N'false' GO EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'dblink名称', @optname=N'data access', @optvalue=N'true' GO EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'dblink名称', @optname=N'dist', @optvalue=N'false' GO EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'dblink名称', @optname=N'pub', @optvalue=N'false' GO EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'dblink名称', @optname=N'rpc', @optvalue=N'false' GO EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'dblink名称', @optname=N'rpc out', @optvalue=N'false' GO EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'dblink名称', @optname=N'sub', @optvalue=N'false' GO EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'dblink名称', @optname=N'connect timeout', @optvalue=N'0' GO EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'dblink名称', @optname=N'collation name', @optvalue=null GO EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'dblink名称', @optname=N'lazy schema validation', @optvalue=N'false' GO EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'dblink名称', @optname=N'query timeout', @optvalue=N'0' GO EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'dblink名称', @optname=N'use remote collation', @optvalue=N'true' GO EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'dblink名称', @optname=N'remote proc transaction promotion', @optvalue=N'true' GO
1.2dblink使用(跨库使用dblink进行查询)
select * from dblink名称.his.dbo.表名where operdate=20210517
二、oracle创建dblink,实现跨库使用
1.1创建dblink
create database link dblink名称 connect to 远程数据库用户名称identified by 远程数据库用户密码 using '(DESCRIPTION =(ADDRESS_LIST =(ADDRESS =(PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.101.5)(PORT = 1521)))(CONNECT_DATA =(SERVICE_NAME = search)))'; TestDblink : 表示dblink名字 dbName :表示 远程数据库的用户 dbPassword:表示 远程数据库的密码 HOST : 表示远程数据库IP PORT : 表示远程数据库端口 SERVICE_NAME : 远程数据库的实例名
1.2oracle的dblink使用(注意数据库名称和dblink的大小写 )
insert into 当前库 select xtzx.seq_eid.nextval,sysdate,sysdate, t.* from "CESHI_H_MATCH8888"@RZRQHIS8611 t;