1、方法一(仅适用单个字段):使用 not in ,比较容易理解,缺点是效率低
如:select A.ID from A where A.ID not in (select ID from B);
2、方法二(适用多个字段匹配):使用 left join...on... , "B.ID isnull" 表示左连接之后在B.ID 字段为 null的记录。
如:select A.ID from A left join B on A.ID=B.ID where B.ID is null ;
3、方法三(适用多个字段匹配)
如:select * from B where (select count(1) as num from A where A.ID = B.ID) = 0;
4、方法四(适用多个字段匹配)
如:select * from A where not exists(select 1 from B where A.ID=B.ID)
https://zhidao.baidu.com/question/1447661372863253100.html