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003Window约等效Linux列表

本文主要是介绍003Window约等效Linux列表，对大家解决编程问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的程序猿们随着小编来一起学习吧！

Windows commandUnix commandNotes
arp arp  
assign ln Create a file link
assign ln -s On Unix, a directory may not have multiple links, so instead a symbolic link must be created with ln -s.
assoc file  
at at
batch
cron		  
attrib chown
chmod		 Sets ownership on files and directories
cd cd On Windows, cd alone prints the current directory, but on Unix cd alone returns the user to his home directory.
cd pwd On Windows, cd alone prints the current directory.
chkdsk fsck Checks filesystem and repairs filesystem corruption on hard drives.
cls clear Clear the terminal screen
copy cp  
date
time		 date Date on Unix prints the current date and time. Date and time on Windows print the date and time respectively, and prompt for a new date or time.
del rm  
deltree rm -r Recursively deletes entire directory tree
dir ls “dir” also works on some versions of Unix.
doskey /h
F7 key		 history The Unix history is part of the Bash shell.
edit vi
emacs
etc.		 edit brings up a simple text editor in Windows. On Unix, the environment variable EDITOR should be set to the user’s preferred editor.
exit exit
Control-D		 On Unix, pressing the control key and D simultaneously logs the user out of the shell.
explorer nautilus
etc.		 The command explorer brings up the file browser on Windows.
fc diff  
find grep  
ftp ftp  
help man “help” by itself prints all the commands
hostname hostname  
ipconfig /all ifconfig -a The /all option lets you get the MAC address of the Windows PC
mem top Shows system status
mkdir mkdir  
more more
less		  
move mv  
net session w
who		  
net statistics uptime  
nslookup nslookup  
ping ping  
print lpr Send a file to a printer.
reboot
shutdown -r		 shutdown -r  
regedit edit /etc/* The Unix equivalent of the Windows registry are the files under /etc and /usr/local/etc. These are edited with a text editor rather than with a special-purpose editing program.
rmdir rmdir  
rmdir /s rm -r Windows has a y/n prompt. To get the prompt with Unix, use rm -i. The i means “interactive”.
set env Set on Windows prints a list of all environment variables. For individual environment variables, set <variable> is the same as echo $<variable> on Unix.
set Path echo $PATH Print the value of the environment variable using set in Windows.
shutdown shutdown Without an option, the Windows version produces a help message
shutdown -s shutdown -h Also need -f option to Windows if logged in remotely
sort sort  
start & On Unix, to start a job in the background, use command &. On Windows, the equivalent is start command. See How to run a Windows command as a background job like Unix ?.
systeminfo uname -a  
tasklist ps “tasklist” is not available on some versions of Windows. See also this article on getting a list of processes in Windows using Perl
title ? In Unix, changing the title of the terminal window is possible but complicated. Search for “change title xterm”.
tracert traceroute  
tree find
ls -R		 On Windows, use tree | find “string”
type cat  
ver uname -a  
xcopy cp -R Recursively copy a directory tree
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