至今做了几年码农, 辞职后 接近着开始找工作,面试, 在我印象中最深刻的就是,XXX公司问我springboot实现原理及优势
坑坑巴巴的说了一下. 已自闭~
[面试官: 今天就到这里吧. 回去等通知!]
一首凉凉送给自己
回去后,阅读了下源码. 才恍然大悟.
可以参考下 官方文
之前需要我们自己装载, 之后springboot简化了这些
室友的呼噜声好大~ 哈哈哈
@SpringBootConfiguration // 此注解 源码中引用了@Configuration 配置 @EnableAutoConfiguration // 自动配置
@AutoConfigurationPackage 自动配置包
导入了选择器
选择组件
static AutoConfigurationMetadata loadMetadata(ClassLoader classLoader) { return loadMetadata(classLoader, PATH); }
static AutoConfigurationMetadata loadMetadata(ClassLoader classLoader, String path) { try { Enumeration<URL> urls = (classLoader != null) ? classLoader.getResources(path) : ClassLoader.getSystemResources(path); Properties properties = new Properties(); while (urls.hasMoreElements()) { properties.putAll(PropertiesLoaderUtils.loadProperties(new UrlResource(urls.nextElement()))); } return loadMetadata(properties); } catch (IOException ex) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unable to load @ConditionalOnClass location [" + path + "]", ex); } }
protected AutoConfigurationEntry getAutoConfigurationEntry(AutoConfigurationMetadata autoConfigurationMetadata, AnnotationMetadata annotationMetadata) { if (!isEnabled(annotationMetadata)) { return EMPTY_ENTRY; } AnnotationAttributes attributes = getAttributes(annotationMetadata); // getCandidateConfigurations 获取所有配置 List<String> configurations = getCandidateConfigurations(annotationMetadata, attributes); configurations = removeDuplicates(configurations); Set<String> exclusions = getExclusions(annotationMetadata, attributes); checkExcludedClasses(configurations, exclusions); configurations.removeAll(exclusions); configurations = filter(configurations, autoConfigurationMetadata); fireAutoConfigurationImportEvents(configurations, exclusions); return new AutoConfigurationEntry(configurations, exclusions); }
protected List<String> getCandidateConfigurations(AnnotationMetadata metadata, AnnotationAttributes attributes) { // spring工厂加载 List<String> configurations = SpringFactoriesLoader.loadFactoryNames(getSpringFactoriesLoaderFactoryClass(), getBeanClassLoader()); Assert.notEmpty(configurations, "No auto configuration classes found in META-INF/spring.factories. If you " + "are using a custom packaging, make sure that file is correct."); return configurations; }
// 断言 非空, 如果不为空 就会加载spring.factories 配置文件
例如: redis 自动配置 ,放入了容器中
@ConditionalOnClass(RedisOperations.class) 条件成立后会加载,不成立不会导入对应的jar
标注了: 是谁使用了 @EnableAutoConfiguration
启动类启用了自动配置 自动导入了
此致