react-amap 这是一个基于 React 封装的高德地图组件,帮助你轻松的接入地图到 React 项目中。除了必须引用的 APILoader/Map 组件外,我们目前提供了最常用的地图组件,能满足大部分简单的业务场景;如果你有更复杂的需求,或者觉得默认提供的组件功能不够,可以使用 Map 组件返回的地图实例,完全自定义一个地图组件,然后根据高德原生 API 做高德允许你做的一切事情。
文档实例预览: Github Web | Gitee Web
不依赖 uiw
组件库
npm install @uiw/react-amap --save
import { Map, APILoader } from '@uiw/react-amap'; const Demo = () => ( <div style={{ width: '100%', height: '300px' }}> <APILoader akay="a7a90e05a37d3f6bf76d4a9032fc9129"> <Map /> </APILoader> </div> ); ReactDOM.render(<Demo />, _mount_);
Map 组件是其他组件的基础,Map 组件会给所有的子组件注入两个属性 map
,container
和 AMap
,
⚠️ 注意
- 组件
<Map>
必须包裹在<APILoader>
组件内,该组件作用是加载高德地图 SDK。- 其他地图组件必须作为
<Map>
的子组件使用;
import { Map, APILoader } from '@uiw/react-amap';
Map 的父组件必须具有宽度和高度;
import React from 'react'; import { Map, APILoader } from '@uiw/react-amap'; const Demo = () => ( <div style={{ width: '100%', height: '300px' }}> <APILoader akay="a7a90e05a37d3f6bf76d4a9032fc9129"> <Map /> </APILoader> </div> ); ReactDOM.render(<Demo />, _mount_);
import React, { Fragment } from 'react'; import { Map, APILoader } from '@uiw/react-amap'; function Demo() { const [dragEnable, setDragEnable] = useState(true); const [display, setDisplay] = useState(true); const [zoom, setZoom] = useState(15); const [viewMode, setViewMode] = useState('3D'); return ( <Fragment> <button onClick={() => setDragEnable(!dragEnable)}>{dragEnable ? '禁用' : '启用'}拖拽</button> <button onClick={() => setDisplay(!display)}>{display ? '卸载' : '加载'}地图</button> <button onClick={() => setViewMode(viewMode === '3D' ? '2D' : '3D')}>{viewMode}地图</button> <button onClick={() => setZoom(zoom + 1)}>放大 +1 -> ({zoom})</button> <button onClick={() => setZoom(zoom - 1)}>缩小 -1 -> ({zoom})</button> <div style={{ width: '100%', height: 350 }}> {display && ( <Map dragEnable={dragEnable} zoom={zoom} viewMode={viewMode} pitch={viewMode === '2D' ? 0 : 70} /> )} </div> </Fragment> ); } ReactDOM.render(( <APILoader akay="a7a90e05a37d3f6bf76d4a9032fc9129"> <Demo /> </APILoader> ), _mount_);
获取地图实例对象。
import React, { useEffect, useRef, Fragment } from 'react'; import { Map, APILoader } from '@uiw/react-amap'; function Demo() { const mapRef = useRef(); useEffect(() => { console.log('mapRef:', mapRef) }, []); return ( <div style={{ width: '100%', height: 330 }}> <Map layers={[new AMap.TileLayer.Satellite()]} ref={(instance) => { if (instance && instance.map) { const bounds = instance.map.getBounds(); console.log('instance', instance); } }} /> <Map layers={[new AMap.TileLayer.Satellite()]} ref={mapRef} /> </div> ); } ReactDOM.render(( <APILoader akay="a7a90e05a37d3f6bf76d4a9032fc9129"> <Demo /> </APILoader> ), _mount_);
import React from 'react'; import { Map, APILoader } from '@uiw/react-amap'; const Demo = () => ( <div style={{ width: '100%', height: '300px' }}> <APILoader akay="a7a90e05a37d3f6bf76d4a9032fc9129"> <Map onComplete={(data, de) => { console.log('地图加载完成!', data, de); }} onClick={() => { console.log('点击事件!'); }} /> </APILoader> </div> ); ReactDOM.render(<Demo />, _mount_);
用于加载高德地图 SDK 依赖,加载完成,全局将会有 window.AMap
对象。
import { APILoader } from '@uiw/react-amap';
Map 的父组件必须具有宽度和高度;
import React from 'react'; import { Map, APILoader } from '@uiw/react-amap'; const Demo = () => ( <div style={{ width: '100%', height: '300px' }}> <APILoader akay="a7a90e05a37d3f6bf76d4a9032fc9129"> <Map /> </APILoader> </div> ); ReactDOM.render(<Demo />, _mount_);
import React from 'react'; import { Map, APILoader } from '@uiw/react-amap'; const Demo = () => ( <div style={{ width: '100%', height: 300 }}> <APILoader akay="a7a90e05a37d3f6bf76d4a9032fc9129"> <Map style={{ height: 100, marginBottom: 10 }} /> <div style={{ border: '1px solid red' }}> <Map style={{ height: 100 }} /> </div> </APILoader> </div> ); ReactDOM.render(<Demo />, _mount_);
点标记是用来标示某个位置点信息的一种地图要素,本章介绍如何在地图图面使用点标记。
import { Marker } from '@uiw/react-amap';
import React, { useState, useRef } from 'react'; import { Map, APILoader, Marker } from '@uiw/react-amap'; const Example = () => { const [show, setShow] = useState(true); return ( <> <button onClick={() => setShow(!show)}> {show ? '隐藏' : '显示'} </button> <div style={{ width: '100%', height: '300px' }}> <Map zoom={4}> <Marker visiable={show} title="北京市" position={new AMap.LngLat(116.405285,39.904989)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="天津市" position={new AMap.LngLat(117.190182,39.125596)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="河北省" position={new AMap.LngLat(114.502461,38.045474)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="山西省" position={new AMap.LngLat(112.549248,37.857014)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="内蒙古自治区" position={new AMap.LngLat(111.670801,40.818311)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="辽宁省" position={new AMap.LngLat(123.429096,41.796767)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="吉林省" position={new AMap.LngLat(125.3245,43.886841)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="黑龙江省" position={new AMap.LngLat(126.642464,45.756967)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="上海市" position={new AMap.LngLat(121.472644,31.231706)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="江苏省" position={new AMap.LngLat(118.767413,32.041544)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="浙江省" position={new AMap.LngLat(120.153576,30.287459)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="安徽省" position={new AMap.LngLat(117.283042,31.86119)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="福建省" position={new AMap.LngLat(119.306239,26.075302)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="江西省" position={new AMap.LngLat(115.892151,28.676493)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="山东省" position={new AMap.LngLat(117.000923,36.675807)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="河南省" position={new AMap.LngLat(113.665412,34.757975)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="湖北省" position={new AMap.LngLat(114.298572,30.584355)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="湖南省" position={new AMap.LngLat(112.982279,28.19409)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="广东省" position={new AMap.LngLat(113.280637,23.125178)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="广西壮族自治区" position={new AMap.LngLat(108.320004,22.82402)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="海南省" position={new AMap.LngLat(110.33119,20.031971)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="重庆市" position={new AMap.LngLat(106.504962,29.533155)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="四川省" position={new AMap.LngLat(104.065735,30.659462)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="贵州省" position={new AMap.LngLat(106.713478,26.578343)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="云南省" position={new AMap.LngLat(102.712251,25.040609)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="西藏自治区" position={new AMap.LngLat(91.132212,29.660361)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="陕西省" position={new AMap.LngLat(108.948024,34.263161)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="甘肃省" position={new AMap.LngLat(103.823557,36.058039)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="青海省" position={new AMap.LngLat(101.778916,36.623178)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="宁夏回族自治区" position={new AMap.LngLat(106.278179,38.46637)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="新疆维吾尔自治区" position={new AMap.LngLat(87.617733,43.792818)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="台湾省" position={new AMap.LngLat(121.509062,25.044332)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="香港特別行政區" position={new AMap.LngLat(114.173355,22.320048)} /> <Marker visiable={show} title="澳門特別行政區" position={new AMap.LngLat(113.54909,22.198951)} /> </Map> </div> </> ); } ReactDOM.render(( <APILoader akay="a7a90e05a37d3f6bf76d4a9032fc9129"> <Example /> </APILoader> ), _mount_);
import React, { useState, useRef } from 'react'; import { Map, APILoader, Marker } from '@uiw/react-amap'; const Example = () => { const [show, setShow] = useState(true); return ( <> <button onClick={() => setShow(!show)}> {show ? '隐藏' : '显示'} </button> <div style={{ width: '100%', height: '300px' }}> <Map zoom={12} center={[116.397428, 39.90923]}> <Marker visiable={show} title="北京市" offset={new AMap.Pixel(-13, -30)} label={{ // 设置文本标注偏移量 offset: new AMap.Pixel(20, 20), // 设置文本标注内容 content: "<div class='info'>我是 marker 的 label 标签</div>", // 设置文本标注方位 direction: 'right' }} position={new AMap.LngLat(116.405285,39.904989)} /> </Map> </div> </> ); } ReactDOM.render(( <APILoader akay="a7a90e05a37d3f6bf76d4a9032fc9129"> <Example /> </APILoader> ), _mount_);
import React, { useState, useRef } from 'react'; import { Map, APILoader, Marker } from '@uiw/react-amap'; const Example = () => { const [show, setShow] = useState(true); const [map, setMap] = useState(); return ( <> <button onClick={() => setShow(!show)}> {show ? '隐藏' : '显示'} </button> <button onClick={() => { if (map) { map.setFitView(null, false, [150, 60, 100, 60]); } }}> 地图自适应显示到合适的范围 </button> <div style={{ width: '100%', height: '300px' }}> <Map zoom={13} center={[116.397428, 39.90923]} ref={(instance) => { if (instance && instance.map && !map) { setMap(instance.map); } }} > <Marker visiable={show} icon={new AMap.Icon({ imageSize: new AMap.Size(25, 34), image: '//a.amap.com/jsapi_demos/static/demo-center/icons/poi-marker-1.png' })} offset={new AMap.Pixel(-13, -30)} position={new AMap.LngLat(116.205467, 39.907761)} /> <Marker visiable={show} icon={new AMap.Icon({ imageSize: new AMap.Size(25, 34), image: '//a.amap.com/jsapi_demos/static/demo-center/icons/poi-marker-2.png' })} offset={new AMap.Pixel(-13, -30)} position={[116.368904, 39.913423]} /> <Marker visiable={show} icon={new AMap.Icon({ imageSize: new AMap.Size(25, 34), image: '//a.amap.com/jsapi_demos/static/demo-center/icons/poi-marker-3.png' })} offset={new AMap.Pixel(-13, -30)} position={[116.305467, 39.807761]} /> </Map> </div> </> ); } ReactDOM.render(( <APILoader akay="a7a90e05a37d3f6bf76d4a9032fc9129"> <Example /> </APILoader> ), _mount_);
构造多边形对象,通过 PolygonOptions 指定多边形样式
import { Polygon } from '@uiw/react-amap';
import React, { useState, useRef } from 'react'; import { Map, APILoader, Polygon } from '@uiw/react-amap'; const Example = () => { const [show, setShow] = useState(true); // 多边形轮廓线的节点坐标数组 // const path = [ // new AMap.LngLat(116.368904,39.913423), // new AMap.LngLat(116.382122,39.901176), // new AMap.LngLat(116.387271,39.912501), // new AMap.LngLat(116.398258,39.904600) // ]; const path = [ [116.403322, 39.920255], [116.410703, 39.897555], [116.402292, 39.892353], [116.389846, 39.891365] ]; return ( <> <button onClick={() => setShow(!show)}> {show ? '隐藏' : '显示'} </button> <div style={{ width: '100%', height: '500px' }}> <Map zoom={14} center={[116.400274, 39.905812]}> {show && ( <Polygon // visiable={show} path={path} strokeColor="#FF33FF" strokeWeight={6} strokeOpacity={0.2} fillOpacity={0.4} fillColor="#1791fc" zIndex={50} /> )} </Map> </div> </> ); } ReactDOM.render(( <APILoader akay="a7a90e05a37d3f6bf76d4a9032fc9129"> <Example /> </APILoader> ), _mount_);
构造折线对象,支持 lineString
和 MultiLineString
。
import { Polyline } from '@uiw/react-amap';
import React, { useState, useRef } from 'react'; import { Map, APILoader, Polyline, ToolBarControl } from '@uiw/react-amap'; const Example = () => { const [show, setShow] = useState(true); return ( <> <button onClick={() => setShow(!show)}> {show ? '关闭' : '开启'} </button> <div style={{ width: '100%', height: '300px' }}> <Map zoom={3}> <Polyline visiable={show} onHide={(obj) => { console.log('obj:', obj); }} onShow={(obj) => { console.log('obj:', obj); }} onClick={(obj) => { console.log('obj:', obj); }} strokeColor="black" strokeOpacity={1} path={[ [116.405289, 39.904987], [113.964458, 40.54664], [111.47836, 41.135964], [108.949297, 41.670904], [106.380111, 42.149509], [103.774185, 42.56996], [101.135432, 42.930601], [98.46826, 43.229964], [95.777529, 43.466798], [93.068486, 43.64009], [90.34669, 43.749086], [87.61792, 43.793308] ]} /> <Polyline visiable={show} strokeOpacity={1} path={[ [121.099109,31.222311], [118.528308,31.989555], [117.319812,31.803006], [114.353503,30.67583], [115.891589,28.979429], [112.947253,28.188361], ]} /> </Map> </div> </> ); } ReactDOM.render(( <APILoader akay="a7a90e05a37d3f6bf76d4a9032fc9129"> <Example /> </APILoader> ), _mount_);
import React, { useState, useRef } from 'react'; import { Map, APILoader, Polyline, ToolBarControl } from '@uiw/react-amap'; const path1 = [ [121.099109,31.222311], [118.528308,31.989555], [117.319812,31.803006], [114.353503,30.67583], [115.891589,28.979429], [112.947253,28.188361], ]; const path2 = [ [116.405289, 39.904987], [113.964458, 40.54664], [111.47836, 41.135964], [108.949297, 41.670904], [106.380111, 42.149509], [103.774185, 42.56996], [101.135432, 42.930601], [98.46826, 43.229964], [95.777529, 43.466798], [93.068486, 43.64009], [90.34669, 43.749086], [87.61792, 43.793308], ]; const Example = () => { const [show, setShow] = useState(true); const [paths, setPaths] = useState(path1); return ( <> <button onClick={() => setShow(!show)}> {show ? '关闭' : '开启'} </button> {show && ( <button onClick={() => setPaths(paths.length === 6 ? path2 : path1)}> 切换路线 </button> )} <div style={{ width: '100%', height: '300px' }}> <Map zoom={3}> <Polyline visiable={show} strokeOpacity={1} path={paths} /> </Map> </div> </> ); } ReactDOM.render(( <APILoader akay="a7a90e05a37d3f6bf76d4a9032fc9129"> <Example /> </APILoader> ), _mount_);